John Charles Vivian Explained

John Charles Vivian
Order1:30th
Office1:Governor of Colorado
Term Start1:January 12, 1943
Term End1:January 14, 1947
Lieutenant1:William E. Higby
Predecessor1:Ralph L. Carr
Successor1:William L. Knous
Order2:28th
Office2:Lieutenant Governor of Colorado
Term Start2:January 10, 1939
Term End2:January 12, 1943
Governor2:Ralph L. Carr
Predecessor2:Frank J. Hayes
Successor2:William E. Higby
Birth Date:30 June 1887
Birth Place:Golden, Colorado
Death Place:Golden, Colorado
Party:Republican
Alma Mater:University of Colorado

John Charles Vivian (June 30, 1887 – February 10, 1964) was an American attorney, journalist, and Republican politician who served as the 30th governor of the state of Colorado from 1943 to 1947.[1] He was the first lieutenant governor of Colorado to be elected governor.

John Charles Vivian was born in Golden, Colorado, on June 30, 1887. The Vivian family was very prominent in Republican politics, of Cornish origin.[2] Vivian received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Colorado in 1909 and a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Denver School of Law in 1913. Vivian married Maude Charlotte Kleyn, a professor from the University of Michigan School of Music. Vivian served in the United States Marines during World War I and became the Jefferson County Attorney in 1922.

John Vivian was elected Lieutenant Governor of Colorado in 1938. In 1942, Republican Party officials decided to nominate Vivian for governor instead of incumbent Colorado Governor Ralph Lawrence Carr, who had angered many with his opposition to the internment of Japanese-American citizens. Vivian was elected governor in 1942 and was reelected in 1944. Governor Vivian was a staunch fiscal conservative in both public policy and his personal life. He was labeled "our spend nothing governor" by both opponents and supporters.

Vivian died in Golden, Colorado, on February 10, 1964, at the age of seventy-six.

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: COLORADO GOVERNORS: John Charles Vivian. State of Colorado. February 21, 2021.
  2. White, G. Pawley, A Handbook of Cornish Surnames.(These Vivians mentioned by Rowse)