| John C. Dernbach | |
| Occupation: | Professor, Lawyer, Author, Environmentalist |
| Notable Works: | Legal Pathways to Deep Decarbonization in the United States, Acting as if Tomorrow Matters: Accelerating the Transition to Sustainability, A Practical Guide to Legal Writing and Legal Method |
| Website: | www.johndernbach.com |
John C. Dernbach is a nationally and internationally recognized authority on sustainable development, climate change, and environmental law. He is Commonwealth Professor of Environmental Law and Sustainability at Widener University Commonwealth Law School and Director of its Environmental Law and Sustainability Center.[1]
Professor Dernbach has divided his career between public service and teaching.
In two stints totaling near 15 years, he worked at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (now the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)).[1] During this time, he had a major role in drafting comprehensive and nationally recognized reforms to Pennsylvania's mining and waste programs.[1] He was the primary drafter of Pennsylvania's recycling legislation,https://www.legis.state.pa.us/cfdocs/Legis/LI/uconsCheck.cfm?txtType=HTM&yr=1988&sessInd=0&smthLwInd=0&act=0101 under which millions of tons of recyclable material https://www.dep.pa.gov/Business/Land/Waste/Recycling/Pages/default.aspx are diverted from landfills each year.[1] He was also a primary drafter of comprehensive 1988 municipal waste regulations http://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/025/articleIDVIII_toc.html&d= and 1992 residual waste regulations http://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/025/articleIDIX_toc.html&d= (for industrial waste that is not legally hazardous), as well as Pennsylvania's surface mining regulatory statute for minerals other than coal.[1] http://www.pacodeandbulletin.gov/Display/pacode?file=/secure/pacode/data/025/articleIDIX_toc.html&d=
More recently, he directed DEP's policy office.[1] There, he was responsible for developing and coordinating policy and regulatory initiatives for the department, and for advising the secretary on land use, energy, watershed protection, performance-based decision making, and other issues.[1]
He began teaching law at Widener University in 1993, and has taught property, environmental law, sustainability law, international law, international environmental law, climate change, and legal methods.[1] As part of his teaching, he has frequently used seminars as class projects which result in published articles in which the students are identified as authors.[2] He has also published articles and book chapters with former students.[2] In addition, he teaches a Sustainability Law Practicum class in which students draft model sustainability ordinances for local governments and local government associations. The best final ordinances, as well as justifications and explanations of those ordinances, are posted online. The Environmental Law and Sustainability Center, which he directs, publishes a quarterly newsletter for the Environment and Energy Law Section of the Pennsylvania Bar Association,https://www.pabar.org/site/For-Lawyers/Sections/Environmental-and-Energy-Law sponsors a distinguished speaker series, facilitates student attendance at environmental law conferences, and helps students find employment during and after law school.[3]
Dernbach has written more than 50 articles for law reviews and peer-reviewed journals, and has authored, coauthored, or contributed chapters to more than 20 books.[4] Most recently, he and Professor Michael Gerrard edited Legal Pathways to Deep Decarbonization in the United States (Environmental Law Institute Press 2019), a comprehensive assessment and description of more than 1,000 legal tools that could be used to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by at least 80% by 2050.[5] He is also the editor or principal author of three comprehensive assessments of U.S. sustainability efforts that made recommendations for future action: "Acting as if Tomorrow Matters: Accelerating the Transition to Sustainability" (2012), "Agenda for a Sustainable America" (2009) and "Stumbling Toward Sustainability" (2002).[6] [7] [8] In addition, he was a member of the National Research Council Committee that, in "Sustainability and the U.S. EPA" (2011), made recommendations on how to institutionalize sustainability at the Environmental Protection Agency.[9]
Professor Dernbach also is the primary author of a classic legal writing text (A Practical Guide to Legal Writing and Legal Method).[10] He is also the author of a book for law students on how to answer essay exams (Writing Essay Exams to Succeed in Law School (Not Just to Survive).[11]
Dernbach has contributed to three landmark judicial decisions.[1] Professor Dernbach's scholarship and advocacy helped persuade the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in two major decisions (Robinson Township v. Commonwealth (2013) and Pennsylvania Environmental Defense Foundation v. Commonwealth (2017)) to reinvigorate the environmental rights amendment to the state constitution.[1] Until those decisions, the Amendment, which recognizes the basic rights of Pennsylvania citizens to a clean environment, had been nearly dormant for more than four decades.[1]
Dernbach was also one of four lawyers to co-author an amicus brief to the U.S. Supreme Court in Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency on behalf of 18 prominent climate scientists, including two Nobel laureates.[1] In 2007, the Supreme Court held that that EPA's denial of a petition to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles was arbitrary and capricious. The majority opinion reflects the climate change science described in the brief, not the view of the science expressed by EPA in denying the petition. This case provides the foundation for much federal regulation of greenhouse gases.