John Attygalle Explained

John Wilhelmus Lucius Attygalle
Order:16th
Office:Inspector General of Police (Sri Lanka)
Term Start:1966
Term End:1967
Predecessor:S. A. Dissanayake
Successor:Aleric Abeygunawardena
Birthname:John W. L. Attygalle
Birth Date:1906
Death Date:23 March

John Wilhelmus Lucius Attygalle (1906–1981) was the 16th Inspector General of the Sri Lanka Police (IGP) (1966 - 1967).

Police career

Attygalle joined the police force on 1 October 1928 as a Sub-Inspector of Police.[1] In October 1947 he was promoted to Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) as ASP Crimes, Colombo (South) and thereafter was appointed ASP, CID in November 1948; ASP, Ambalangoda January 1950; June 1951 ASP, Colombo Crimes; April 1953 ASP, Western Province (North) and in January 1951 ASP, Jaffna.[2]

In January 1962 Attygalle, who was then the Superintendent of Police of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), played a major role in stopping the attempted military coup. Attygalle together with Felix Dias Bandaranaike and S. A. Dissanayake (Deputy Inspector General of the CID) informed Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike at her residence about the attempt to take over the Government by a coup by certain army, navy and police personnel, on the eve of the coup, which resulted in its failure to occur and the arrest of the coup organisers.[3] [4] In 1963 following the appointment of Dissanayake as Inspector-General of Police he took on the role of Deputy Inspector General of the CID.

In early 1966 Dissanayake was placed on compulsory leave, he was then replaced by Attygalle as Inspector-General in June that year. In July 1966 he arrested Major General Richard Udugama, the Commander of the Ceylon Army, at the Bandaranaike International Airport for his purported involvement in an alleged coup d'état attempt.[5] [6] Udugama was subsequently found not guilty by the Supreme Court and acquitted of all charges. On 1 October 1966 Attygalle established the Police Public Relations Division at Police Headquarters, Colombo.[7] On 1 April 1967, Attygalle arranged for the Police Training School to be shifted from Kalutara to Echen Square Barracks, which were occupied by the Sinha Regiment of the Ceylon Army. The Police Training School was subsequently relocated back to its original premises in Kalutara in December 1970.[8]

On 8 July 1967 he retired from his position as Inspector-General of Police.[1] [9]

Later work

In 1969 Attygalle, who had been appointed as a special security advisor to the Ministry of External Affairs and Defence in July 1967,[1] [10] prepared a report on the potential threat of the communist Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) which was presented to the Prime Minister, Dudley Senanayake, for consideration.[11] It is felt that the government's subsequent inaction against the JVP precipitated the JVP insurrection in 1971.

Attygalle died on 23 March 1981 at the age of 75.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Personalities, Sri Lanka: A Biographical Study (15th-20th Century). Wimalaratne, K. D. G.. Ceylon Business Appliances Limited. 1994. 19. 9789559287001.
  2. Book: The Ceylon Civil List 1954 . The Government Press . Ceylon.
  3. News: https://archive.today/20130221014911/http://www.sundayobserver.lk/2005/04/03/fea01.html. Quelling the 1962 Coup : Braved it all to save democracy. Sunday Observer. 3 April 2005. 21 February 2013. 20 March 2018. live.
  4. News: Born to lead a country : A tribute to the late Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike whose 100th birth anniversary fell last week. 24 April 2016. Charnika. Imbulana. Sunday Observer. 20 March 2018.
  5. News: Remembering the Darkest Hour. Dilini. Algama. Daily Mirror. 20 March 2018.
  6. Asian Recorder. 12. 1966. 7207.
  7. Web site: Police History. Sri Lanka Police. 20 March 2018.
  8. Police College. Sri Lanka Police. 2.
  9. Administration Report of the Inspector-General of Police. Inspector General of Police. 1968. Ceylon Police. 139.
  10. Ferguson's Ceylon Directory. 110-112. Ferguson, Alistair MacKenzie . Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited. 1968. 132.
  11. News: Memoirs of Sirima R.D.Bandaranaike : Insurgency April 1971. 8 May 2005. Sunday Observer. 20 March 2018.