John A. Mead Explained

John A. Mead
Order1:53rd
Office1:Governor of Vermont
Term Start1:October 5, 1910
Term End1:October 3, 1912
Lieutenant1:Leighton P. Slack
Predecessor1:George H. Prouty
Successor1:Allen M. Fletcher
Order2:47th
Office2:Lieutenant Governor of Vermont
Term Start2:October 8, 1908
Term End2:October 5, 1910
Governor2:George H. Prouty
Predecessor2:George H. Prouty
Successor2:Leighton P. Slack
Office3:Member of the Vermont House of Representatives from Rutland City
Term Start3:1906
Term End3:1908
Predecessor3:George A. Smith
Successor3:Earle S. Kinsley
Office4:Mayor of Rutland City, Vermont
Term Start4:1893
Term End4:1894
Predecessor4:None (position created)
Successor4:Levi G. Kingsley
Office5:Member of the Vermont Senate from Rutland County
Term Start5:1892
Term End5:1893
Alongside5:Arunah W. Hyde
John G. Pitkin
Fletcher D. Proctor
Predecessor5:Levi G. Kingsley
Albert J. Dickinson
Cyrus Jennings
Simon L. Peck
Successor5:Frank D. White
Ira R. Allen
Amos D. Tiffany
Noah S. Walker
Birth Date:April 20, 1841
Birth Place:Fair Haven, Vermont, U.S.
Death Place:Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Restingplace:Evergreen Cemetery Rutland, Vermont, U.S.
Education:Middlebury College
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons
Profession:Physician
Businessman
Party:Republican
Signature:Signature of John Abner Mead (1841–1920).png
Allegiance:United States (Union)
Branch:Union Army
Branch Label:Service
Serviceyears:1862–1863
Rank:Private
Unit:Company K, 12th Vermont Regiment
Battles:American Civil War
Battles Label:Wars

John Abner Mead (April 20, 1841January 12, 1920) was a Vermont physician, businessman and politician who served as 47th lieutenant governor of Vermont from 1908 to 1910, and the 53rd governor of Vermont, from 1910 to 1912.

Biography

Mead was born in Fair Haven, Vermont, to Roswell and Lydia Mead (née Gorham). He was educated at the common school in West Rutland and at Franklin Academy in Malone, New York. He began attendance at Middlebury College but interrupted his studies to enlist in the Union Army for the American Civil War. Mead joined Company K, 12th Vermont Infantry Regiment, serving from 1862 to 1863. After mustering out of the military, he graduated from Middlebury College in 1864. While at Middlebury he joined the Alpha Alpha Chapter of Delta Kappa Epsilon (DKE) Fraternity.

In 1868 he received a medical degree from the College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University in New York City.

He married Mary Madelia Sherman in 1872 and they had one daughter, Mary Sherman Mead.[1] Mary Mead's son and John A. Mead's grandson John A. M. Hinsman served as President of the Vermont Senate from 1945 to 1947.[2] [3]

Career

Mead practiced medicine in New York City for two years, and in Rutland from 1870 to 1888, when he was appointed chair of the medical department at the University of Vermont. A Republican, Mead served in the Vermont Senate from 1892 to 1893. When Rutland City became a separate municipality from Rutland Town, Mead served as the city's first Mayor, holding office from 1893 to 1894. In 1893 he was a Vermont Commissioner for the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Mead served in the Vermont House of Representatives in 1906 and was Lieutenant Governor from 1908 to 1910. Mead was elected governor in 1910 and served from October 5, 1910 to October 3, 1912. During his tenure, he presided over the state legislature's reapportionment of state senatorial districts and legislation was enacted during his administration establishing a State School of Agriculture, requiring the registration of nurses, and providing for a direct primary.[4]

After his governorship, Mead resumed his business interests. He was president of Baxter National Bank,[5] Howe Scale Company,[6] and John A. Mead Manufacturing Company.[7] He was also a director of the Rutland Railroad.[8] [9] [10]

Mead was a Trustee of Middlebury College, the University of Vermont and Norwich University; all three conferred the honorary degree of LL.D. upon him in 1911.[11] He made substantial donations to Middlebury, including the financing of its Mead Memorial Chapel which was constructed in 1916.[12] He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1912, and a member of the Grand Army of the Republic.

Death

Mead died of pneumonia at his home in Rutland, Rutland County, Vermont, on January 12, 1920. He is interred in Rutland's Evergreen Cemetery.[13]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: John A. Mead. 1912. 52. Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography. November 14, 2012.
  2. Web site: Mead, John Abner . French . Deanna . 2018 . Vermont in the Civil War . Tom Ledoux . August 8, 2018 .
  3. Web site: Vermont Senate Presidents Pro Tempore, 1841–2011 . Clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives . 2011 . leg.state.vt.us . Vermont House of Representatives . Montpelier, VT . August 8, 2018.
  4. Web site: John A. Mead. National Governors Association. November 14, 2012.
  5. The Bankers Magazine, The New England States, Volume 73, 1906, page 1061
  6. National magazine, The Western Slope, Volume 38, 1913, page 1039
  7. William Arba Ellis, Norwich University, 1819–1911, Volume 3, 1911, page 536
  8. Vermont Secretary of State, State Officers' Reports, 1886, page 112
  9. Rutland Railroad Company, Annual Report, 1886, page 10
  10. Peter S. Jennison, Roadside History of Vermont, 1989, page 40
  11. Book: John A. Mead. 1912. 52. Encyclopedia, Vermont Biography. November 14, 2012.
  12. Web site: 2012-05-22 . Mead Chapel . 2022-08-12 . Middlebury History Online . en-US.
  13. Web site: John A. Mead. The Political Graveyard. November 14, 2012.