Johannes van Heerdt tot Eversberg explained

Johannes van Heerdt tot Eversberg
Office1:Governor of Suriname
Term Start1:11 November 1882
Term End1:1 August 1885
Successor1:Hendrik Jan Smidt
Office2:Governor of Curaçao and Dependencies
Term Start2:1 October 1880
Term End2:18 October 1882
Predecessor2:Hendrik Bernardus Kip
Successor2:Nicolaas van den Brandhof
Birth Name:Johannes Herbert August Willem van Heerdt tot Eversberg
Birth Date:22 February 1829
Birth Place:Zwolle, Netherlands
Death Place:The Hague, Netherlands
Occupation:naval officer, civil servant and colonial administrator

Johannes Herbert August Willem, Baron van Heerdt tot Eversberg (22 February 1829 – 10 January 1893) was a Dutch naval officer, civil servant, and colonial administrator. He served as Governor of Curaçao and Dependencies from 1 October 1880 until 18 October 1882, and Governor of Suriname from 11 November 1882 until 1 August 1885.

Biography

Van Heerdt tot Eversberg was born on 22 February 1829 in Zwolle, Netherlands. He joined the Royal Netherlands Navy, and left the navy in 1861 as lieutenant.[1] [2] The same year, he was part of the Dutch–French border commission tasked with mapping the Marowijne River which forms to boundary between Suriname and French Guiana. On 10 April 1862, a map and a report was produced by the commission, and the border was considered solved.[3] In 1885, gold was discovered near the Marowijne River, and the border was in dispute.[3] As of 2021, the dispute has not been resolved.[4]

In 1863, van Heerdt tot Eversberg was appointed District Commissioner of Upper Suriname (nowadays approximates Paramaribo District), and served until 1968.[1] In 1868, he became custodian of the first mortgage office in Suriname.[1] [5], however he returned the same year to the Netherlands for health reasons, and in 1869 started to work for the Ministry of the Colonies.[1]

On 31 May 1880, van Heerdt tot Eversberg was appointed Governor of Curaçao and Dependencies,[6] and was installed on 1 October 1880.[7], the governor of Suriname, was accused of personally profiting from gold concessions, and subsequently turned in his resignation.[8] [9] On 5 September 1882, it was announced that van Heerdt tot Eversberg would be transferred from Curaçao to Suriname.[10] Van Heerdt tot Eversberg left Curaçao on 18 October 1882.[7]

On 11 November 1882, van Heerdt tot Eversberg was installed as Governor of Suriname and served until 1 August 1885.[7] [2]

Van Heerdt tot Eversberg died on 10 January 1893 in The Hague, at the age of 63.[11]

Honours

Notes and References

  1. News: Nieuw benoemde gouverneur van Suriname. Suriname . 17 October 1882. nl. 11 February 2022.
  2. Book: Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek. Deel 9 . Blok . P.J. . Molhuysen . P.C. . 1933 . nl . A.W. Sijthoff . Leiden.
  3. Book: Encyclopaedie van Nederlandsch West-Indië. Benjamins . Herman Daniël. Snelleman . Johannes . 1917. Digital Library for Dutch Literature. nl. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. Leiden.
  4. News: Scheidende ambassadeur Joly: 'Één gezamenlijke uitdaging' . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.starnieuws.com/index.php/welcome/index/nieuwsitem/66844 . 2022-02-11 . live. Star Nieuws. 11 February 2022. nl.
  5. News: Hypotheekkantoor Suriname bestaat een eeuw. Amigoe di Curacao. 12 May 1969. 11 February 2022. nl.
  6. News: De Gouverneur van Curaçao. De Curaçaosche courant . 2 October 1880. 11 February 2022. nl.
  7. Web site: J.H.A.W. baron van Heerdt tot Eversberg . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://www.parlement.com/id/vg09lmg9siq6 . 2022-02-11 . live. Dutch Parliament. 11 February 2022. nl.
  8. Web site: Spoorlijnen naar nergens. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220211/https://g-geschiedenis.eu/2020/11/04/spoorlijnen-naar-nergens/ . 2022-02-11 . live. Geschiedenis.eu. 26 May 2021. nl.
  9. News: Tweede Kamer der Staten Generaal. De West-Indiër. 8 March 1882. 11 February 2022. nl.
  10. News: Officiele berichten. Het vaderland . 7 September 1892. nl. 11 February 2022.
  11. Web site: Overleden . Dagblad van Zuidholland en 's Gravenhage . 13 January 1893. nl. 11 February 2022.