Johann Heinrich Burchard Explained

Heinrich Burchard
Office:Second Mayor of Hamburg
Term Start:1 January 1902
Term End:31 December 1902
Term Start2:11 July 1904
Term End2:31 December 1905
Term Start3:1 January 1908
Term End3:3 April 1908
Term Start4:1 January 1911
Term End4:6 September 1911
Predecessor:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor2:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor3:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor4:August Schröder
Successor2:Johann Stammann
Successor3:William Henry O'Swald
Successor4:August Schröder
Office5:First Mayor of Hamburg and
President of the Hamburg Senate
Term Start5:1 January 1903
Term End5:31 December 1903
Term Start6:1 January 1906
Term End6:31 December 1906
Term Start7:3 April 1908
Term End7:31 December 1909
Term Start8:1 January 1912
Term End8:6 September 1912
Predecessor5:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor6:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor7:Johann Georg Mönckeberg
Predecessor8:Max Predöhl
Successor6:Johann Stammann
Successor7:Max Predöhl
Successor8:August Schröder
Birth Date:26 July 1852
Birth Place:Bremen
Death Place:Hamburg
Nationality: German
Party:Nonpartisan
Alma Mater:Lipsiensis
Ruperto Carola
Georgia Augusta

Johann Heinrich Burchard (26 July 1852  - 6 September 1912) was a Hamburg lawyer and politician who served as senator (from 1885 until his death) and First Mayor and President of the Senate of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (in 1903, 1906, 1908–1909 and from 1 January 1912 until his death).

Burchard was born in Bremen, a member of the Hanseatic Burchard family, the son of banker Friedrich Wilhelm Burchard (1824–92) and Marianne Gossler (1830–1908), a granddaughter of Senator and banker Johann Heinrich Gossler and a great-granddaughter of Johann Hinrich Gossler and Elisabeth Berenberg. His father was a merchant in Bremen, who in 1853 became a partner of the Berenberg Bank (Joh. Berenberg, Gossler & Co.) owned by his wife's family. The family then relocated to Hamburg,[1] [2] where, after taking part in the Franco-Prussian War as a volunteer, he completed his abitur at the Gelehrtenschule des Johanneums before studying law at the Universities of Leipzig, Heidelberg and Göttingen.

As a typical Hanseat, he rejected noble titles and any form of awards.

A portrait of Burchard by Max Liebermann is displayed at Hamburg's representation (embassy) in Berlin.

In 1877, he married Emily Henriette Amsinck (1858–1931), a daughter of Wilhelm Amsinck (1821–1909). His oldest son, Wilhelm Amsinck Burchard-Motz, was also a Hamburg senator and Second Mayor.

Heinrich Burchard died in Hamburg, aged 60.

References

  1. Treue, Wilhelm, Rechts-, Wirtschafts- und Steuerberatung in zwei Jahrhunderten, ESCHE SCHÜMANN COMMICHAU, Zur Geschichte einer hamburgischen Sozität, 3. Auflage 1997,, S 49 ff.
  2. Web site: Burchard, Heinrich - Deutsche Biographie .