Johann Christoph Frauendorff Explained

Johann Christoph Frauendorff (also Frauendorf) (1 October 1664 – 22 October 1740) was a German librettist, lawyer and mayor of Naumburg.

Life

Born in Naumburg, Frauendorf was the son of the archdeacon of Naumburg Christoph Frauendorff († 1677) and his wife Johanna Susanna née. Berger.[1] After studying law and theology in Leipzig and Strasbourg (1683-1685), which he completed with theological (1688, 1692, 1693) and legal disputations (1694), he became a collegiate councillor in Wurzen in 1697 and between 1704 and 1718 he held the office of mayor of Naumburg in rotation every second year,[2] after he had been naturalised in Naumburg on 10 August 1698.[3] At this time he was also a court librettist and Saxe-Zeitz councillor in the service of the Dukes of Saxe-Zeitz, succeeding .[4]

He wrote his first opera libretto for Georg Caspar Schürmann's opera Das verstöhrte Troja, which was performed in 1706 at the in Braunschweig.In 1706, he wrote the libretto for the opera Telemaque performed at the Opernhaus vorm Salztor in Naumburg in the same year, for which Georg Caspar Schürmann also composed the music and Samuel Rudolph Behr[5] contributed ballet interludes. The opera was performed again in 1717 by both of them as Telemachus and Calypso, reworked, at the Braunschweig Opera[6] and was staged again in 1722 in Bayreuth. Whether he also directed the opera house in Naumburg is not clearly established.

He set himself in 1707 in the Wenzelskirche an epitaph with 4 portrait medallions depicting himself, his father, his mother and an Anna Christina Schlaf (probably his first wife).[7] [8] .

In 1708, he married Johanna Christiana Leyser (born 1686) and on 1 November 1709 his daughter Johanna Dorothea Frauendorf was born.In 1712, during his time in Naumburg, he came into conflict with the head priest there, Pastor, (1668-1742) concerning religious questions.[9]

For the decoration of the Marienkirche in Naumburg, Frauendorf enlisted the Italian Bernhardo Brentani and the Nuremberg Wilhelm Rössel, paying a large part of their expenses himself.

In 1718, he applied, since he had lost his position with the dissolution of the secundogeniture Sachsen-Zeitz, he applied for further employment at Naumburg Abbey. This was probably unsuccessful, as he is named as Amtmann in Torgau in 1725.[10]

From the year 1729, an investigation against the former Amtmann Dr. Johann Christoph Frauendorf in Amt Torgau because of the existing deposits is still on record about him.[11]

Work (selection)

Notes and References

  1. Johann Seifert: Stammtafeln gelehrter Leute. Zweyter Theil, Hofmann, Regensburg, 1723, oS.
  2. https://www. naumburg-online.de/?load=history/nol_cn174x.html website about the history of Naumburg
  3. https://mv-naumburg.de/das-naumburger-buergerbuch/buergerbuch-db/2411-frauendorff Einbürgerungseintrag Frauendorffs im Naumburger Bürgerbuch 1698
  4. Schriften der Gesellschaft für Theatergeschichte. VOl. 63, Verlag der Gesellschaft, Berlin, 1965, .
  5. Hanna Walsdorf, Marie-Thérèse Mourey, Tilden Russell (ed.): Tauberts "Rechtschaffener Tantzmeister" (Leipzig 1717) Frank & Timme, Berlin, 2019, .
  6. Christoph Schmitt-Maaß: Fénelons Télémaque in der deutschsprachigen Aufklärung (1700-1832). Teilband I, De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2018, pp. 219ff.
  7. Schriften der Gesellschaft für Theatergeschichte. Vol. 63, Verlag der Gesellschaft, Berlin, 1965, .
  8. https://www.architektur-blicklicht.de/kirchen/naumburg-wenzelskirche/ website mentioning the epitaph
  9. o.A.: Thüringen und der Harz mit ihren Merkwürdigkeiten, Volkssagen und Legenden. Sixth volume, Eupel, Sondershausen, 1842, .
  10. Schriften der Gesellschaft für Theatergeschichte. Vol. 63, Verlag der Theatergesellschaft 1965 .
  11. https://archiv.sachsen.de/archiv/bestand.jsp?oid=01.05.04&bestandid=10036&syg_id=364766 Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden (Sachsen), Bestand 10036 Finanzarchiv, 47.02.23.14. Amt Torgau, Rep. A 25a I, I, Nr. 3235