| Joe McDonagh Cup | |
| Irish: | Corn Sheosaimh Mhic Dhonnacha |
| Region: |  Ireland |
| Trophy: | Joe McDonagh Cup |
| Teams: | 6 |
| Title Holders: | Offaly |
| Currentordinal: | 1 |
| Super: | st |
| Promoted To: | Leinster Senior Hurling Championship/Munster Senior Hurling Championship |
| Mostordinal: | 2 |
| Sponsors: | Bord Gáis Energy, Centra, Littlewoods Ireland |
| Motto: | Be there. All the way |
| Website: | Official website |
| Firstwin: | Carlow |
The Joe McDonagh Cup [1] is an annual inter-county hurling competition organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association. The cup forms the second-tier of Hurling for senior county teams (the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship is the first-tier trophy). It is contested by the six county teams ranked 12–17 in the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. Each year, the champions of the Joe McDonagh Cup are promoted to their provincial championship, and the lowest finishing team is relegated to the Christy Ring Cup. The cup is named in honour of Joe McDonagh, the former president of the GAA who died in 2016. The last of the five tiers to be established, the competition was contested for the first time in 2018.[2] [3] [4]
The title has been won by five different counties, two of whom have won the title more than once. The all-time record-holders are Antrim and Carlow, who have won the championship on two occasions. Offaly are the title holders, defeating Laois by 2-23 to 0-26 in the 2024 final.
At the GAA's Special Congress on 30 September 2017, a new provincial hurling championship system featuring five-team round-robin groups in both Leinster and Munster was accepted. This restructure necessitated the removal of four counties from the Leinster Championship. These four teams joined the 2017 Christy Ring Cup finalists - Antrim and Carlow - in creating the new Tier 2 Championship. The proposal was carried by a narrow margin with 62% voting in favour (a majority of at least 60% was required).[5]
An amendment to the motion from Laois, Offaly and Meath was carried by 87%. This would see the two Joe McDonagh Cup finalists participating in preliminary All-Ireland quarter-finals against the third-placed team in both Leinster and Munster with the Joe McDonagh Cup teams having home advantage.[6]
The competition has reduced and increased its participants between 5 and 6 teams throughout its history.
9 county teams have participated in at least one edition of the McDonagh Cup. Kerry have been ever-presents, never being promoted or relegated, while Offaly hold the dubious distinction of being the only team to fall from the tier-one Leinster championship into the Joe McDonagh and immediately into the hurling's third-tier, the Christy Ring Cup, in successive seasons — in 2018 and 2019.
In 2021, teams were divided into 2 groups to lessen the fixtures due to impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Gaelic games.
Group stage: There are six teams in the Cup. During the course of a season (from May to June) each team plays the others once (a single round-robin system) for a total of five games. Teams receive two points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points. The top two teams in the group contest the Joe McDonagh Cup final. The third, fourth and fifth-placed team are eliminated from the championship and the 6th-placed team is relegated to the Christy Ring Cup.
In the event of teams finishing on equal points, the tie shall be decided by the following means (in the order specified):[7]
Final: The top two teams in the group stage contest the final. The winning team are declared champions.
The Joe McDonagh Cup is unique among the four lower-tier hurling competitions in that it also currently provides a direct entry route for the top two teams to compete in that year's All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship; the two top-placed teams, in addition to contesting the Joe McDonagh Cup final, are rewarded with immediate entry into the GAA Hurling All-Ireland Senior Championship at the preliminary quarter-final stage. There are reports[8] that this same-year link between the competitions may be severed in the future.
At the end of the championship, the winning team is promoted to the provincial championship for the following season. Which provincial championship depends on the provincial allegiance of the winner:
The bottom team in the Joe McDonagh group stage is relegated to the third-tier Christy Ring Cup for the following year, being replaced by the champions of the Christy Ring Cup for that year. Since 2018 there has been no promotion/relegation playoff between tiers two and three.[10]
| Team | Qualification | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st in Group | Advance to Joe McDonagh Cup Final and All-Ireland Preliminary Quarter-FinalsWinner of Cup Final Promoted to Leinster or Munster Hurling Championship. | |
| 2nd in Group | ||
| 3rd in Group | ||
| 4th in Group | ||
| 5th in Group | ||
| 6th in Group | Relegated to Christy Ring Cup |
Six counties will compete in the 2025 Joe McDonagh Cup, with Carlow relegated from the Leinster Senior Hurling Championship and Kildare promoted from the Christy Ring Cup:
| County | Location | Stadium | Province | Position in 2024 championship | First year in Championship | In Championship Since | Championship Titles | Last Championship Title | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carlow | Carlow | Dr Cullen Park | Leinster | 6th (Leinster Senior Hurling Championship) | 2018 | 2025 | 2 | 2023 | |
| Down | Newry | Páirc Esler | Ulster | 5th | 2021 | 2021 | 0 | — | |
| Kerry | Tralee | Austin Stack Park | Munster | 3rd | 2018 | 2018 | 0 | — | |
| Kildare | Newbridge | St Conleth's Park | Leinster | Champions (Christy Ring Cup) | 2021 | 2025 | 0 | — | |
| Laois | Portlaoise | O'Moore Park | Leinster | Runners-up | 2018 | 2023 | 1 | 2019 | |
| Westmeath | Mullingar | Cusack Park | Leinster | 4th | 2018 | 2024 | 1 | 2021 |
The number of years that each county has played in the Joe McDonagh Cup between 2018 and 2025. A total of 9 counties have competed in at least one season of the Joe McDonagh Cup. Kerry have participated in all 8 seasons. The counties in bold participate in the 2025 Joe McDonagh Cup.
| Years | Counties | |
|---|---|---|
| 8 | Kerry | |
| 6 | Carlow, Westmeath | |
| 5 | Down, Laois, Meath | |
| 4 | Antrim, Offaly | |
| 3 | Kildare |
| Year | Debutants | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Antrim, Carlow, Kerry, Laois, Meath, Westmeath | 6 | |
| 2019 | Offaly | 1 | |
| 2020 | None | 0 | |
| 2021 | Down, Kildare | 2 | |
| 2022–present | None | 0 | |
| Total | 9 |
| Province | No. | County | No. | Years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leinster | 6 | Carlow | 6 | 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2025 | |
| Westmeath | 6 | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2024, 2025 | |||
| Meath | 5 | 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2024 | |||
| Laois | 5 | 2018, 2019, 2023, 2024, 2025 | |||
| Offaly | 4 | 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024 | |||
| Kildare | 3 | 2021, 2023, 2025 | |||
| Ulster | 2 | Down | 5 | 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 | |
| Antrim | 4 | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022 | |||
| Munster | 1 | Kerry | 8 | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 |
| County | Total years | Total spells | Longest spell | Most recent promotion | Most recent relegation | Total years absent | Seasons | Joe McDonagh CupBest finish | Current Status (Level)(2024) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2022 | Never relegated | 3 | 2018-20202022 | 1st | Leinster Senior Hurling Championship | 1 | |
| Carlow | 5 | 2 | 4 | 2023 | Never relegated | 2 | 20182020-2023 | 1st | Leinster Senior Hurling Championship | 1 | |
| Down | 4 | 1 | 4 | Never promoted | Never relegated | 3 | 2021- | 3rd | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
| Kerry | 7 | 1 | 7 | Never promoted | Never relegated | 0 | 2018- | 2nd | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
| Kildare | 2 | 2 | 1 | Never promoted | 2023 | 5 | 20212023 | 6th | Christy Ring Cup | 3 | |
| Laois | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2019 | Never relegated | 3 | 2018-20192023- | 1st | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
| Meath | 5 | 3 | 3 | Never promoted | 2022 | 2 | 20182020-2022 2024- | 5th | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
| Offaly | 4 | 2 | 3 | Never promoted | 2019 | 3 | 20192021- | 2nd | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
| Westmeath | 5 | 2 | 4 | 2021 | Never relegated | 2 | 2018-20212024- | 1st | Joe McDonagh Cup | 2 | |
The Joe McDonagh Cup winners and runners-up qualify for the subsequent All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship at the preliminary quarter-final stage. The teams plays the third-placed teams in the Leinster and Munster championships.
See also: List of Gaelic Athletic Association stadiums.
Fixtures in the five group stage rounds of the cup are played at the home ground of one of the two teams. Each team is guaranteed at least two home games. During the inaugural staging of the competition some teams had three home games.
The Joe McDonagh Cup final is played at Croke Park as the curtain-raiser to the Leinster final on the first Sunday in July.
See main article: Manager (Gaelic games).
| Manager(s) | Winning team(s) | Titles(s) | Winning years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darren Gleeson | Antrim | 2 | 2020, 2022 |
| 2 | Colm Bonnar | Carlow | 1 | 2018 |
| Eddie Brennan | Laois | 1 | 2019 | |
| Shane O'Brien | Westmeath | 1 | 2021 | |
| Tom Mullally | Carlow | 1 | 2023 | |
| Johnny Kelly | Offaly | 1 | 2024 |
At the end of the cup final, the winning team are presented with a trophy. The Joe McDonagh Cup is held by the winning team until the following year's final. The presentation is made at a special rostrum in the Ard Chomairle section of the Hogan Stand where GAA and political dignitaries and special guests view the match.
The cup is decorated with ribbons in the colours of the winning team. During the game the cup has both teams' sets of ribbons attached and the runners-up ribbons are removed before the presentation. The winning captain accepts the cup on behalf of his team before giving a short speech. Individual members of the winning team then have an opportunity to come to the rostrum to lift the cup.
The cup is named after Joe McDonagh. He was an All-Ireland medal winner with Galway in 1980 before later serving as President of the Gaelic Athletic Association. McDonagh, who died in May 2016, was one of the most respected figures within the GAA.[11]
The winning team is presented with a set of gold medals.
| Year | Date | Winners | Runners-up | Venue | Winning captain(s) | Winning margin | Referee | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| County | Score | County | Score | |||||||
| 2024 | 8 June | Offaly | 2-23 (29) | Laois | 0-26 (26) | Croke Park | Jason Sampson | 3 | Colm McDonald (Antrim) | |
| 2023 | 27 May | Carlow | 2-29 (35) | Offaly | 1-31 (34) | Croke Park | Paul Doyle | 1 | Thomas Walsh (Waterford) | |
| 2022 | 4 June | Antrim | 5-22 (37) | Kerry | 4-24 (36) | Croke Park | Conor McCann | 1 | Sean Stack (Dublin) | |
| 2021 | 17 July | Westmeath | 2-28 (34) | Kerry | 1-24 (27) | Croke Park | Cormac Boyle | 7 | Sean Cleere (Kilkenny) | |
| 2020 | 13 December | Antrim | 0-22 (22) | Kerry | 1-17 (20) | Croke Park | Conor McCann | 2 | Liam Gordon (Galway) | |
| 2019 | 30 June | Laois | 3-26 (35) | Westmeath | 1-21 (24) | Croke Park | Patrick Purcell | 11 | Colum Cunning (Antrim) | |
| 2018 | 1 July | Carlow | 2-26 (32) | Westmeath | 1-24 (27) | Croke Park | Richard Coady and Diarmuid Byrne | 5 | Cathal McAllister (Cork) | |
| County | Titles | Runners-up | Years won | Years runner-up | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim | 2 | 0 | 2020, 2022 | — | |
| Carlow | 2 | 0 | 2018, 2023 | — | |
| Westmeath | 1 | 2 | 2021 | 2018, 2019 | |
| Laois | 1 | 1 | 2019 | 2024 | |
| Offaly | 1 | 1 | 2024 | ||
| Kerry | 0 | 3 | — |
| Province | Titles | Runners-up | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leinster | 5 | 4 | 9 | |
| Ulster | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| Munster | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Legend
For year, the number of teams (in brackets) are shown.
| Team | 2018 (6) | 2019 (5) | 2020 (5) | 2021 (6) | 2022 (6) | 2023 (6) | 2024 (6) | 2025 (6) | Years | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim | 5th | 3rd | 1st | L | 1st | L | L | L | 4 | |
| Carlow | 1st | L | 4th | 4th | 3rd | 1st | L | 6 | ||
| Down | CR | CR | CR | 3rd | 5th | 5th | 5th | 5 | ||
| Kerry | 3rd | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 3rd | 8 | ||
| Kildare | CR | CR | CR | 6th | CR | 6th | CR | 3 | ||
| Laois | 4th | 1st | L | L | L | 3rd | 2nd | 5 | ||
| Meath | 6th | CR | 5th | 5th | 6th | CR | 6th | CR | 5 | |
| Offaly | L | 5th | CR | CR | 4th | 2nd | 1st | L | 4 | |
| Westmeath | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | L | L | 4th | 6 |
The following teams have competed in the McDonagh Cup for at least one season.
| County | Appearances | Debut | Most recent | Championship titles | Last Championship title | Best Joe McDonagh Cup result | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim | 4 | 2018 | 2022 | 2 | 2022 | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
| Carlow | 6 | 2018 | 2025 | 2 | 2023 | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
| Down | 5 | 2021 | 2025 | 0 | — | bgcolor=#cc9966 | 3rd | |
| Kerry | 8 | 2018 | 2025 | 0 | — | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | |
| Kildare | 3 | 2021 | 2025 | 0 | — | 6th | ||
| Laois | 5 | 2018 | 2025 | 1 | 2019 | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
| Meath | 5 | 2018 | 2024 | 0 | — | 5th | ||
| Offaly | 4 | 2019 | 2024 | 1 | 2024 | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
| Westmeath | 6 | 2018 | 2025 | 1 | 2021 | bgcolor=gold | 1st |
Legend
| Colours | |
|---|---|
| Currently competing in the Leinster Senior Hurling Championship | |
| Currently competing in the Joe McDonagh Cup | |
| Currently competing in the Christy Ring Cup |
| Team | Part | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kerry | 7 | 33 | 17 | 1 | 15 | 35 | |
| 2 | Carlow | 5 | 23 | 14 | 3 | 6 | 31 | |
| 3 | Antrim | 4 | 21 | 14 | 1 | 6 | 29 | |
| 4 | Laois | 4 | 21 | 13 | 2 | 6 | 28 | |
| 5 | Westmeath | 5 | 23 | 13 | 2 | 8 | 28 | |
| 6 | Offaly | 4 | 21 | 12 | 0 | 9 | 24 | |
| 7 | Down | 4 | 17 | 5 | 1 | 11 | 11 | |
| 8 | Meath | 5 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 4 | |
| 9 | Kildare | 2 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Team | No. | Years | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kerry | 7 | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 | |
| Carlow | 5 | 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 | |
| Westmeath | 5 | 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2024 | |
| Laois | 4 | 2018, 2019, 2023, 2024 | |
| Antrim | 3 | 2019, 2020, 2022 | |
| Offaly | 3 | 2022, 2023, 2024 | |
| Down | 1 | 2021 |
The most successful team of each decade, judged by number of Joe McDonagh Cup titles, is as follows:
The group stage of the cup has resulted in 3 'back-door' Joe McDonagh Cup champions:
On one occasion a team was defeated twice but have remained in the championship:
Only two counties have appeared in the final more than once, being victorious on all occasions:
On the opposite end of the scale, only one county has appeared in the final more than once, losing on each occasion:
Kerry have the record number of consecutive participations in the Joe McDonagh Cup, taking part in the all 8 seasons.
Although not an officially recognised achievement, a number of teams have achieved the distinction of winning the Joe McDonagh Cup and their respective Division in the National Hurling League:
Defending champions are promoted and a number of teams survived the first year of the Leinster Senior Hurling Championship. These are:
| Pairing | Meetings | First meeting | Last meeting | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim v Kerry | 2 | 2020 | 2022 | |
| Carlow v Offaly | 1 | 2023 | ||
| Carlow v Westmeath | 1 | 2018 | ||
| Kerry v Westmeath | 1 | 2021 | ||
| Laois v Offaly | 1 | 2024 | ||
| Laois v Westmeath | 1 | 2019 | ||
The record for the longest unbeaten run stands at 9 games held by Antrim (2020–2022).
| 1 | Kerry | 6 | 188 | 206 | |
| 2 | Carlow | 6 | 151 | 169 | |
| 3 | Meath | 5 | 109 | 124 | |
| 4 | Antrim | 6 | 105 | 123 | |
| 5 | Kerry | 5 | 107 | 122 | |
| 6 | Offaly | 4 | 108 | 120 | |
| 7 | Antrim | 11 | 61 | 94 | |
| 8 | Carlow | 5 | 75 | 90 | |
| 9 | Westmeath | 3 | 61 | 70 | |
| 10 | Laois | 1 | 63 | 66 | |
| 11 | Antrim | 2 | 56 | 62 | |
| Laois | 2 | 56 | 62 |
| Year | Top scorer | County | Score | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Neil McManus | Antrim | 3-67 | 76 | |
| 2019 | Killian Doyle | Westmeath | 3-61 | 70 | |
| 2020 | Ciarán Clarke | Antrim | 4-47 | 59 | |
| 2021 | Jack Regan | Meath | 1-36 | 39 | |
| 2022 | Pádraig Boyle | Kerry | 3-64 | 73 | |
| 2023 | Martin Kavanagh | Carlow | 3-71 | 80 |
| Year | Top scorer | County | Score | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Neil McManus | Antrim | 0-17 | 17 | |
| 2019 | Killian Doyle | Westmeath | 0-17 | 17 | |
| 2020 | Martin Kavanagh | Carlow | 1-13 | 16 | |
| 2021 | Jack Regan | Meath | 0-17 | 17 | |
| 2022 | Pádraig Boyle | Kerry | 2-11 | 17 | |
| 2023 | Offaly | 2-11 | 17 |
| Year | Top scorer | County | Score | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Denis Murphy | Carlow | 0-10 | 10 | |
| 2019 | Killian Doyle | Westmeath | 1-11 | 14 | |
| 2020 | Ciarán Clarke | Antrim | 0-11 | 11 | |
| 2021 | Niall Mitchell | Westmeath | 0-07 | 7 | |
| Pádraig Boyle | Kerry | 1-04 | |||
| 2022 | Pádraig Boyle | Kerry | 2-11 | 17 | |
| 2023 | Martin Kavanagh | Carlow | 1-08 | 11 |
| Year(s) | ||||
| Diarmuid Byrne and Richard Coady | Carlow | 1 | 2018 | |
| Patrick Purcell | Laois | 1 | 2019 | |
| Conor McCann | Antrim | 1 | 2020 | |
| Cormac Boyle | Westmeath | 1 | 2021 | |
| Conor McCann | Antrim | 1 | 2022 | |
| Paul Doyle | Carlow | 1 | 2023 |