Jodel D.11 Explained
The Jodel D.11 is a French two-seat monoplane designed and developed by Société Avions Jodel in response to a French government request for a low-wing aircraft for use by the nation's many emerging flying clubs.
More than 3,000 examples have been built and flown.[1]
History
Designers Édouard Joly and Jean Délémontez based the design on two of their earlier projects; they combined the wing of the projected D.10 with a lengthened and widened version of the D.9 fuselage. The first example flew on 4 April 1950. Of conventional tailwheel configuration, the D11 featured a fixed, spatted undercarriage, and accommodated pilot and passenger side-by-side. The wing panels outboard of the landing gear struts had a marked dihedral. Various powerplants were installed, typically Salmson 9, Continental O-170 or Continental O-200. The aircraft uses all-wood construction with a single piece box-spar.[2]
D.11s were licence-built by a number of manufacturers in Europe and elsewhere, including Wassmer, Aero-Difusión, and Falconar Avia. Many examples were also home-built with plans provided by Falconar.[3]
Variants
- D.11:original version with a 55 hp Salmson 9Adb engine.
D.111:D.11 with a 750NaN0 Minié 4.DC.32 engine, built by Jodel.
D.112:D.11 with a 650NaN0 Continental A65 engine, built by Jodel, Wassmer (Société Wassmer), SAN (Société Aéronautique Normande), Valledeau, Denize and amateur constructors. Amateur-built versions can be powered by engines from 65to. The 900NaN0 Continental C90 has been used.[1] [4]
D.112A
D.112D
D.112V
- D.113:D.11 with a 1000NaN0 Continental O-200-A engine, amateur-built.
D.114:D.11 with a 700NaN0 Minié 4.DA.28 engine, amateur-built.
D.115:D.11 with a 750NaN0 Mathis 4G-F-60 engine, amateur-built.
D.116:D.11 with a 600NaN0 Salmson 9ADr engine, amateur-built.
D.117:SAN built D.11, named Grande Tourisme,[5] 223 built, powerplant 900NaN0 Continental C90 engine and revised electrics
D.117A - Alpavia built D.117
- D118:D11 with a 600NaN0 Walter Mikron II engine, amateur-built.
D119:amateur-built D.117
D.119D
D.119DA
D.119V
- D.120:Wassmer built D.117 named the Paris-Nice,[5] 337 built, powerplant Continental C90.
D.120A - (with airbrakes)
D.120R - ((Remorqueur) Glider Tug)
D.120AR - (Glider Tug with airbrakes)
- D.121:D.11 with a 750NaN0 Continental A75 engine, amateur-built.
D.122:D.11 with a 750NaN0 Praga engine, amateur-built.
D.123:D.11 with an 850NaN0 Salmson 5Ap.01 engine, amateur-built.
D.124:D.11 with an 800NaN0 Salmson 5Aq.01 engine, amateur-built.
D.125:D.11 with a 900NaN0 Kaiser engine, amateur-built.
D.126:D.11 with an 850NaN0 Continental C85 engine, amateur-built.
EAC D.127:D.112 with a sliding canopy and DR.100 undercarriage; (EAC - Société d'Etudes Aéronautiques et Commerciales).[6]
EAC D.128:D.119 with a sliding canopy and DR.100 undercarriage; (EAC - Société d'Etudes Aéronautiques et Commerciales).[6]
D.11 Spécial
Falconar F11
Canadian homebuilt derivative design[7]
- Uetz U2-MFGZ:
Uetz U2V:Straight winged D119 built in Switzerland by Walter Uetz Flugzeugbau
Aero Difusión D-11 Compostela:
Aero Difusión D-112 Popuplane: license-built D.112 by Aero-Difusión of Spain.[8]
Aero Difusión D-119 Popuplane: license-built D.119 by Aero-Difusión.[8]
Aero Difusión D-1190S Compostela:68 built
Blenet RB.01 Jozé:Derivatives of the D.112 designed by Roger Blenet Powered by Continental A65-8F engines, two known
References
- Book: Taylor, John W. R.. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1961–62. 1961. Sampson Low, Marston & Company. London. John W. R. Taylor.
- Taylor, Michael (ed.) (1989) Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. Studio Editions: London. p. 27
- Teijgeler, Hans, Jodel.com
- Book: Jackson, A.J.. British Civil Aircraft since 1919 (Volume 3). London. Putnam. 1974. 0-85177-818-6.
External links
Notes and References
- Tacke, Willi; Marino Boric; et al: World Directory of Light Aviation 2015-16, page 99. Flying Pages Europe SARL, 2015.
- Air Progress Sport Aircraft. What kind of airplane would you build?. Winter 1969. 45.
- Sport Aviation. January 1971. Ceasarian Jodel.
- Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12, page 94. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. ISSN 1368-485X
- Jackson 1974, p. 372
- Book: Gaillard, Pierre. Les Avions Francaisde 1944 a 1964. 1990. Editions EPA. Paris. 2-85120-350-9.
- Air Trails. Winter 1971. 8.
- Taylor 1961, p. 126.