| Job de Ruiter | |
| Office: | Attorney General of the Courts of Appeal of Amsterdam |
| Term Start: | 1 September 1986 |
| Term End: | 1 January 1991 |
| Predecessor: | Hendrik Lagerwaard |
| Successor: | Rutger van Randwijck |
| Office1: | Minister of Defence |
| Term Start1: | 4 November 1982 |
| Term End1: | 14 July 1986 |
| Primeminister1: | Ruud Lubbers |
| Predecessor1: | Hans van Mierlo |
| Successor1: | Wim van Eekelen |
| Office2: | Member of the House of Representatives |
| Term Start2: | 16 September 1982 |
| Term End2: | 4 November 1982 |
| Term Start3: | 10 June 1981 |
| Term End3: | 9 September 1981 |
| Parliamentarygroup3: | Christian Democratic Appeal |
| Office4: | Minister of Justice |
| Term Start4: | 19 December 1977 |
| Term End4: | 4 November 1982 |
| Primeminister4: | Dries van Agt |
| Predecessor4: | Gaius de Gaay Fortman |
| Successor4: | Frits Korthals Altes |
| Birthname: | Jacob de Ruiter |
| Birth Date: | 1930 4, df=y |
| Birth Place: | Giessendam, Netherlands |
| Death Place: | Naarden, Netherlands |
| Nationality: | Dutch |
| Party: | Christian Democratic Appeal (from 1980) |
| Otherparty: | Anti-Revolutionary Party (until 1980) |
| Children: | 2 sons and 1 daughter |
| Alma Mater: | Utrecht University (Bachelor of Laws, Master of Laws, Doctor of Law, Doctor of Philosophy) |
| Occupation: | Politician · Civil servant · Jurist · Lawyer · Prosecutor · Judge · Researcher · Academic administrator · Professor |
Jacob "Job" de Ruiter (30 April 1930 – 4 October 2015) was a Dutch politician and diplomat of the defunct Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP) party and later the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) party and jurist.[1]
De Ruiter worked as a researcher at the Utrecht University from 1953 until 1955 and as a lawyer and prosecutor in The Hague and Amsterdam from 1955 until 1963 and also served as a judge at the court of Utrecht from 1962 until 1963. De Ruiter worked as a professor of Criminal law and Family law at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, taking office on 1 August 1963. He also served as Rector Magnificus of the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, taking office on 1 January 1976. After the election of 1977 De Ruiter was appointed as Minister of Justice in the Cabinet Van Agt–Wiegel, taking office on 19 December 1977. De Ruiter was elected as a Member of the House of Representatives after the election of 1981, taking office on 10 June 1981. Following the cabinet formation of 1981 De Ruiter continued as Minister of Justice in the Cabinet Van Agt II, taking office on 11 September 1981. The Cabinet Van Agt II fell just seven months into its term on 12 May 1982 and was replaced by the caretaker Cabinet Van Agt III with De Ruiter continuing as Minister of Justice, taking office on 29 May 1982. After the election of 1982 De Ruiter returned as a Member of the House of Representatives, taking office on 16 September 1982. Following the cabinet formation of 1982 De Ruiter was appointed as Minister of Defence in the Cabinet Lubbers I, taking office on 4 November 1982. In January 196 De Ruiter announced his retirement from national politics and that he would not stand for the election of 1986. The Cabinet Lubber III was replaced by the Cabinet Lubbers II on 14 July 1986.
De Ruiter retired from active politics and returned to the public sector and was appointed as Attorney General of the Courts of Appeal of Amsterdam, serving from 1 September 1986 until 1 January 1991. He also served as a distinguished professor of Criminal law and Family law at the Utrecht University, serving from 15 February 1989 until 1 May 1995.
| Honours | ||||
| Ribbon bar | Honour | Country | Date | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold II | Belgium | 15 December 1980 | ||
| Grand Officer of the Order of the Oak Crown | Luxembourg | 22 March 1983 | ||
| Knight Commander of the Order of Merit | Germany | 30 August 1983 | ||
| Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour | France | 6 February 1984 | ||
| Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion | Netherlands | 26 August 1986 | ||