For other uses see Joaquín Suárez (disambiguation).
| Joaquín Suárez | |
| Office: | President of Uruguay (Montevideo Government) |
| Term Start: | 1 March 1843 |
| Term End: | 15 February 1852 |
| Predecessor: | Fructuoso Rivera |
| Successor: | Bernardo Berro |
| Birth Date: | 18 August 1781 |
| Birth Place: | Canelones, Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, Spanish Empire (now in Uruguay) |
| Death Place: | Montevideo, Uruguay |
| Party: | Colorado Party |
Joaquín Luis Miguel Suárez de Rondelo (August 18, 1781 in Canelones - December 26, 1868 in Montevideo) was a Uruguayan political figure.
See main article: article and Interim governorship of Joaquín Suárez. In December 1828, Suárez served as the first head of state of the territory that was about to be known as Uruguay two years later.
He served as the President of the Senate of Uruguay from 1841 to 1845.[1] Suárez served in the office designated as President of Uruguay from 1843 to 1852, during the Uruguayan Civil War. However, his effective rule was limited to the old city of Montevideo; historians remember this rule as "Gobierno de la Defensa" (Defense Government), as he was defending the city during the Great Siege of Montevideo, which in turn was led by Manuel Oribe, who ruled over the rest of the country.
He was the country's longest ruling president.
He is credited with designing the Uruguayan flag.
The town of Joaquín Suárez is named after him.