Jirat Explained

Jirat
Native Name Lang:Bengali
Other Name:in Bengali pronounced as /jirit/
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India3
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:23.0983°N 88.4617°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1: West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2: Hooghly
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:7,430
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Bengali, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:712501
Area Code Type:Telephone Code
Area Code:03213
Registration Plate:
  • WB 15
  • WB 16
  • WB 18
Blank1 Name Sec1:Sex Ratio
Blank1 Info Sec1:
  • 3,606 (49%)
  • 3,824 (51%)
Blank2 Name Sec1:Literacy
Blank2 Info Sec1:79.01%
Blank3 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha Constituency
Blank3 Info Sec1:Hooghly
Blank4 Name:MP
Blank4 Info Sec1:Rachana Banerjee (AITC)
Blank5 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha Constituency
Blank5 Info Sec1:Balagarh
Blank6 Name:MLA
Blank6 Info Sec1:Manoranjan Byapari (AITC)
Blank7 Name Sec1:Highway
Blank7 Info Sec1:State Highway 6 (West Bengal)
Footnotes:Ancestral town of Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee

Jirat is a census town located in Hooghly District in the Indian State of West Bengal.

Geography

Location

Jirat is situated under Balagarh Block. Balagarh BDO Office are located near Jirat. The Balagarh CD Block is mostly part of the Hooghly Flats, one of the three natural regions in the district composed of the flat alluvial plains that form a part of the Gangetic Delta. The region is a narrow strip of land along the 80 km long stretch of the Hooghly River, that forms the eastern boundary of the district.[1]

Urbanisation

There are 13 statutory towns and 64 census towns in Hooghly district. The right bank of the Hooghly River has been industrialised over a long period. With foreigners dominating the area’s industry, trade and commerce for over two centuries, it is amongst the leading industrialised districts in the state. At the same time the land is fertile and agricultural production is significant.

In Chinsurah subdivision 68.63% of the population is rural and the urban population is 31.37%. It has 2 statutory and 23 census towns.[2] In Chinsurah Mogra CD Block 64.87% of the population is urban and 35.13% is rural. Amongst the four remaining CD Blocks in the subdivision two were overwhelmingly rural and two were wholly rural.[3]

The map above shows a portion of Chinsurah subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Religions

Hinduism is majority religion in Jirat. Islam is second most popular religion, most of the Muslim population situated in Dwarpara. Christianity is followed by minority of peoples.

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Jirat had a total population of 7,430, of which 3,824 (51%) were males and 3,606 (49%) were females. The total number of literates in Jirat was 5,308 (79.01% of the population over 6 years).[3]

Transport

Railway

Jirat railway station is an important railway station in the Bandel-Katwa Line.[4]

By Road

The State Highway 6 (West Bengal) passes through Jirat, connects Tribeni, Kalna, Nabadwip and Katwa by road.[5]

Airlines

The nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Dum Dum (58 kilometres distanced).

Driving Distance to Kolkata

Approximate driving distance between Kolkata and Jirat is 71km (44miles).

Bus Route

Jirat is connected with Chuchura by Bus (Bus Route 8).

Autorickshaw and Jeep Cars

Jirat is connected with Mogra, Tribeni, Guptipara by autorickshaw and Jeep Cars.

Temples

The oldest temples in Jirat are:

Festivals

Durga Puja is the main attraction of the town. Among the old houses where Durga Puja is held are 'Mathbari', 'Borobari', 'Chotobari', 'Bhanubabur Bari' and 'Roy Bari'. People of Jirat celebrates Kali Puja, Saraswati Puja, Rash Utsav, Hurum Mela, Panchamdol, Rathyatra too.

Healthcare

A variety of hospitals, nursing homes, and sub-health centers have branches in Jirat, with notable examples being Jirat Rural Hospital, Ahammedpur Block Health Care Center, Envision Eye Foundation, Aastha Nursing Home etc.

Education

College

School(s)

Sport School

Notable Persons

Notes and References

  1. Web site: District Census Handbook: Hugli, Series-20, Part XIIA . Physiography, Page 17. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011 . 27 September 2018 .
  2. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2014 Hooghly . Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.4(a) . Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal . 27 September 2018.
  3. Web site: C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA) . 2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 27 September 2018.
  4. Web site: roy . Joydeep . Jirat Railway Station Map/Atlas ER/Eastern Zone - Railway Enquiry . 2024-06-10 . indiarailinfo.com.
  5. Web site: List of State Highways in West Bengal . West Bengal Traffic Police . 15 October 2016.
  6. Web site: Bharat . E. T. V. . 2022-10-23 . Kali Puja 2022: ডাকাত কালী থেকে সিদ্ধেশ্বরী, কীভাবে পরিবর্তিত হলেন 600 বছরের প্রাচীন দেবী ? . 2024-06-10 . ETV Bharat News . bn.
  7. Web site: হাজার বছরের পুরনো জিরাটের এই ডাকাতকালী মন্দিরেই সতীর দেহাংশ পড়েছিল! . 10 June 2024.