Jinyu Qin Society Explained

Jinyu Qin Society is a Guqin society found in Suzhou in 1936. Its founders included Zha Fuxi, Zhang Ziqian, Xu Yuanbai and other famous contemporary Guqin players. It also had a journal Jinyu which only published once.[1] [2] [3]

History

Zha Fuxi and other twenty-eight established this society on March 1, 1936,[4] and held a yaji the same day.[5]

On December 27, they founded a branch in Shanghai. Because there were more players in Shanghai, this branch started to become more important than its former headquarters.[6] They published the journal Jinyu in October 1937, and sent all the copies to other players in the country without any charge. Due to the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War, the journal was never published again.[5] In the meantime, the society did a survey which suggested there were only 112 Guqin players in the whole country at the time, as most of these players were born to noble families.[6]

Because the Japanese Army occupied Shanghai, the founders fled to different places in order to escape the violence, after which they were hardly ever able to reorganise it again.[4] It was totally closed down after the outbreak of the Cultural Revolution, but was reestablished in 1980 when Zhang Ziqian became the first president.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 民国时期的今虞琴社和《今虞》琴刊 . 2014-07-12. 中國網. 2003-04-18.
  2. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-YYAH200703007.htm 今日,我们走失“虞山”——今虞琴社七十周年社庆音乐会记
  3. Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture, 2005, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, Index 1061
  4. 榮天圻(1968),《藝人與藝事》,台灣商務印書館,
  5. Web site: 今虞琴社与广陵琴人. 2014-07-12. 揚州史志. 2013-09-13. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714190929/http://www.yangzhou.gov.cn/03231/201309/807bab00caec47cf975f5e73a1531179.shtml. 2014-07-14. dead.
  6. Web site: 从今虞琴社的创立和早期活动透视中国近代古琴文化的转型. 2014-07-12. 中國音樂史學網. 2010-07-27. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140715031548/http://www.zgyysxw.com/templates/zgyy/second.aspx?nodeid=53&page=ContentPage&contentid=271&contentpagenum=1. 2014-07-15.
  7. Web site: 张子谦 . 2014-12-31 . 中國音樂學院 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150323054815/http://www.blayney.nsw.gov.au/ArticleDocuments/329/3h%20-%20Hobbys%20Yards%20Heritage%20Items.pdf.aspx . 2015-03-23 .