Jingzhe Explained

T:Chinese: 驚蟄
S:Chinese: 惊蛰
L:awakening of insects
P:jīng zhé
Bpmf:ㄐㄧㄥ ㄓㄜˊ
J:ging1 zat6
Y:gīng jaht
Kanji:Japanese: 啓蟄
Hiragana:けいちつ
Romaji:keichitsu
Hanja:Korean: 驚蟄
Hangul:경칩
Rr:gyeongchip
Chuhan:Vietnamese: 驚蟄
Qn:kinh trập

Jīngzhé, 惊蛰, is the 3rd of the 24 solar terms (節氣) in the traditional Chinese calendars. It begins when the Sun reaches the celestial longitude of 345° and ends when it reaches the longitude of 360°. More often, it refers to the day when the Sun is exactly at a celestial longitude of 345°. In the Gregorian calendar, it usually begins around March 5 and ends around March 20.[1] [2]

The word 驚蟄 means the awakening of hibernating insects. 驚 is to startle and 蟄 means hibernating insects. Traditional Chinese folklore says that during Jingzhe, thunderstorms will wake up the hibernating insects, which implies that the weather is getting warmer.[3]

Pentads

Each solar term can be divided into 3 pentads (候). They are the first pentad (初候), the second pentad (次候), and the third pentad (末候): Pentads in Jingzhe are

China
Japan

Related Topic

Cultural References

Lim Giong has an 2005 album titled Insects Awaken.

Jingzhe (film) is a 2004 Chinese film directed by Wang Quan'an.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 24 Solar Terms . Travel China Guide . 12 September 2017 . In 2017 ... The Waking of Insects (Jing Zhe) Mar. 5th Hibernating animals come to sense.
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=MB-gezjIAHoC&dq=Jingzhe&pg=PA308 Jīngzhé
  3. Web site: Shu . Catherine . South Village welcomes spring with snacks — and an eye on environmental awareness . . 7 January 2017 . 27 February 2009.