| Jim Tyng | |
| Birth Date: | 27 May 1856 |
| Death Place: | New York City |
| Bats: | Right |
| Throws: | Right |
| Debutleague: | MLB |
| Debutdate: | September 23 |
| Debutyear: | 1879 |
| Debutteam: | Boston Red Caps |
| Finalleague: | MLB |
| Finaldate: | June 13 |
| Finalyear: | 1888 |
| Finalteam: | Philadelphia Phillies |
| Statleague: | MLB |
| Stat1value: | 1-2 |
| Stat2value: | 4.94 |
| Stat3value: | .333 |
| Teams: |
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James Alexander Tyng (May 27, 1856 – October 30, 1931) is known as the first baseball player to wear a catcher's mask while playing for Harvard College in 1877. The team manager, Fred Thayer, received a patent for the mask in 1878.
Tyng was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on May 27, 1856.
In 1879, Tyng became the first Harvard player selected to play in the majors, when he was picked up by Harry Wright and the Boston Red Caps as an emergency pitcher. Tyng defeated the first-place Providence Grays to draw the Red Caps within two games of the Grays. It was the only victory in his major league career. Tyng continued to pitch as an amateur for the Staten Island Athletic Club and repeatedly turned down offers to play in the major leagues. Later, in 1888, he pitched in one game for the Philadelphia Phillies.
Tyng was also an accomplished amateur golfer. He played in the 1897 U.S. Open held at the Chicago Golf Club in Wheaton, Illinois. He shot rounds of 86-91=177 finishing near the middle of the field. He managed to beat several professionals, chief among them Bert Way and Robert White.[1]