Escambia County School District Explained

Escambia County Public Schools
Motto:"Making a positive Difference"
Budget:$617,784,087.64
Grades:K-12
Superintendent:Keith Leonard (interim)
Teachers:5372
Students:40,496[1]
Schools:51

Escambia County Public Schools (ECPS), officially the Escambia County School District (ECSD), is the organization responsible for the administration of public schools in all of Escambia County, Florida, in the United States.[2] The district currently administers 35 elementary schools, nine middle schools, and seven high schools, as well as a number of specialized centers.

The district is administered by an appointed superintendent and a five-member school board. As of the 2023-2024 school year, the superintendent of schools is Keith Leonard, who serves as the interim superintendent following the dismissal of Dr. Timothy Smith in May 2023.

The Escambia County electors voted in November 2018, to switch from an elected superintendent to an appointed superintendent. Prior to 2020, the superintendent was elected in presidential election years. The deputy superintendent of schools is Shenna Payne, a former principal of West Florida High School.

Book banning

On May 17, 2023, the Escambia County School District was sued for allegedly engaging in discriminatory book bans in public school libraries. The lawsuit was filed by Escambia County parents, the PEN America nonprofit, and Penguin Random House.[3] [4] The plaintiffs allege that the School District is engaged in an "ideologically driven campaign to push certain ideas out of schools."[5] The suit refers to Island Trees School District v. Pico, which says that School Districts cannot decide what content to provide based on narrowly partisan or political grounds.[6] The suit alleges that the School District's logic could be used to ban books on Christianity, America's Founding Fathers, and American war heroes. The case is currently pending before the Florida Northern District Court.[7]

Supporters argue that the book bans help remove inappropriate content. However, researchers determined that less than 3% of the books banned across the United States in 2022 were mature (17+) rated.[8] In addition, Vicki Baggett, a Northview High School language-arts teacher, asked for over 100 books to be challenged due to their "political pushes."[9]

Books that have been banned include Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye, Khaled Hosseini's The Kite Runner, and Sapphire's Push.[10]

Governance

The members of the school board are:[11]

Members are elected in their respective districts for a four-year term. Representatives from districts 1, 2, and 3 are elected in non-presidential election years. Representatives for districts 4 and 5 are elected in presidential election years. Although elected by districts, each member is charged by statute with representing the entire school district.

Because the school board elections are non-partisan, these races are frequently decided in the primary election. If a candidate gets a majority of the vote in the primary, he or she wins, and the race is not on the general election ballot in November. If no candidate has a majority of the vote, the top two are in a run-off on the November ballot.

The school board appointed Tim Smith as superintendent. Smith was sworn in on November 17, 2020, replacing Malcolm Thomas, whose term ended. In May 2023, the school board voted (3 to 2) to terminate Smith's contract. The decision was highly controversial. Assistant Superintendent of Human Resources, Keith Leonard, was selected to serve as the interim superintendent for the 2023-2024 school year.

Prior to 2018 voters directly elected the superintendent; voters chose to make the superintendent chosen by the school board that year. In 2023 the school board rejected a proposal to make the superintendent an elected position again.[12]

Schools

Adult Centers

High schools

Middle schools

Closed

2007 Changes

Effective for the 2007–08 school year, Wedgewood Middle School and Brentwood Middle School students were transferred to Woodham High School, now Woodham Middle School. Brownsville Middle School students were transferred to Warrington Middle School, Brown Barge Middle School students were transferred into the Brentwood Middle School building, and Brownsville, Brentwood, and Wedgewood schools were closed.

2018 Changes

Effective for the 2018-19 school year, Woodham Middle School students were transferred to Ferry Pass Middle School, Workman Middle School, Warrington Middle School, and Beulah Middle School. This was in preparation for Woodham's former campus to be refitted into a new campus for West Florida High School of Advanced Technology.

Elementary schools

Pensacola Beach Elementary School, which became a charter school in 2001, is a part of the ECSD.[14]

Alternative Schools

Failing schools

The Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) determines which schools in the state of Florida should be considered "Failing." The Florida Standards Assessments (FSA) began phasing out the FCAT in the 2010–11 academic year in response to the inauguration of the Common Core State Standards Initiative under the administration of US President Barack Obama in 2010.

FCAT and FSA scores are calculated per subject on a 0 to 100 scale, and ratings in the 0 to 20 or 20 to 40 range are rated "F" or "D" respectively, indicating severe performance shortcomings and contributing to a 2 and 3-year process respectively of "restarting" the school.[16]

In the 2017–18 school year, Escambia County placed as 52nd of 64 counties in the state by FSA performance,[17] with eleven of thirty-five elementary schools receiving a D rating and three of ten middle schools receiving a D rating. No high school performed at a rating of D or below, though Escambia High School and Ferry Pass Middle School both recorded an "I," or Incomplete rating for the 2017-18 school year.[18]

Elementary School Grades 2017-18 School Year Rating
Brentwood Elementary School PreK-5 D
C.A. Weis Elementary School PreK-5 D
Ensley Elementary School PreK-5 D
Global Learning Academy PreK-5 D
Longleaf Elementary School PreK-5 D
Navy Point Elementary School PreK-5 D
Oakcrest Elementary School PreK-5 D
Reinhardt Holm Elementary School PreK-5 D
Sherwood Elementary School PreK-5 D
Warrington Elementary School PreK-5 D
West Pensacola Elementary School PreK-5 D
Middle School Grades 2017-18 School Year Rating
Bellview Middle School 6-8 D
Warrington Middle School 6-8 D
Woodham Middle School 6-8 D
Ferry Pass Middle School 6-8 I

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Student Enrollment.
  2. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Escambia County, FL. U.S. Census Bureau. 2022-08-01. - Text list
  3. Web site: Pen American Center, Inc., et al. v. Escambia County School District and the Escambia County School Board . May 17, 2023.
  4. News: Picchi . Aimee . May 17, 2023 . Florida county school district sued by largest U.S. publisher over book ban . . May 18, 2023.
  5. Web site: PEN AMERICAN CENTER INC et al v. ESCAMBIA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT et al . 2023-07-26 . UniCourt . en.
  6. Web site: Allen . Joe . 2023-05-17 . PEN America v. Escambia County School Board . 2023-07-26 . Protect Democracy . en-US.
  7. Web site: PEN AMERICAN CENTER INC et al v. ESCAMBIA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT et al . 2023-07-26 . UniCourt . en.
  8. Web site: Madani . Statecraft by Arman . 2023-07-03 . We Analyzed 1,626 Banned Books…Here’s What We Found . 2023-07-26 . Medium . en.
  9. News: Harris . Elizabeth A. . Alter . Alexandra . 2023-05-17 . Florida School District Is Sued Over Book Restrictions . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-07-26 . 0362-4331.
  10. News: Harris . Elizabeth A. . Alter . Alexandra . 2023-05-17 . Florida School District Is Sued Over Book Restrictions . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-07-26 . 0362-4331.
  11. Web site: Escambia County School Board. Escambia County School District. 28 July 2014.
  12. Web site: Misencik. Brittany. Escambia County School Board votes against return to elected superintendent. Pensacola News Journal. 2023-03-21. 2023-04-30.
  13. Web site: Blue Angels Elementary School.
  14. http://www.pbes.org/ Home
  15. Web site: Escambia Virtual Academy: Home Page. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110815213901/http://eva-ecsd-fl.schoolloop.com/ . 2011-08-15 .
  16. Web site: Florida Standards Assessments . Florida Department of Education . Florida Department of Education . 10 October 2018.
  17. Web site: Florida School Accountability Reports . Florida Department of Education . Florida Department of Education . 10 October 2018.
  18. Web site: Data for Florida Schools. Pensacola News Journal . USA Today . 10 October 2018.