Jiaoliao Mandarin Explained

Jiao - Liao Mandarin
Region:Shandong and Liaodong
Speakers:35 million
Date:2019
Familycolor:Sino-Tibetan
Fam2:Sinitic
Fam3:Chinese
Fam4:Mandarin
Map:Mandarín jiaoliao.png
Isoexception:dialect
Iso6:jliu
Linglist:cmn-jia
Glotto:none
Glotto2:huab1238
Glottoname2:Central Plain Guanhua
Lingua:79-AAA-bd
States:China
Also Known As:Peninsular Mandarin

Jiaoliao or Jiao - Liao Mandarin, sometimes referred to as Peninsular Mandarin, is a primary dialect of Mandarin Chinese, spoken on the Jiaodong Peninsula, from Yantai to Qingdao, Ganyu District in northeastern Jiangsu and the Liaodong Peninsula, from Dalian to Dandong, and in Mishan, Hulin, Fuyuan & Raohe counties of Heilongjiang. Yantai, Dalian, and Weihai dialects are the standard Jiao - Liao Mandarin.[1]

Etymology

Jiao is short for the Jiao River. Liao is short for the Liaodong Peninsula, and the name Liaodong means "East of the Liao River". (Liao is also an abbreviation used for the city of Liaoyang.)

Sub-dialects

Notes and References

  1. Margaret Mian Yan Introduction to Chinese Dialectology 2006 - Page 62 "Jiao - Liao Mandarin Group 胶辽官话The estimated number of native speakers of this group is 28.83 million; it is divided into the following subgroups: ; (1) Qingzhou subgroup (2) Deng - Lian subgroup (3) Gai - Huan Subgroup 5. Zhongyuan Mandarin ..."