| Jewish-Arab Brotherhood | |
| Native Name: | الأخوة اليهودية العربية |
| Leader: | Elias Nakhleh |
| Founded: | 22 October 1968 |
| Dissolved: | 1969 |
| Split: | Progress and Development |
| Merged: | Cooperation and Brotherhood |
| Ideology: | Israeli Arab interests |
| Seats1 Title: | Most MKs |
| Seats1: | 1 (1968–1969) |
| Seats2 Title: | Fewest MKs |
| Seats2: | 1 (1968–1969) |
| Country: | Israel |
Jewish–Arab Brotherhood (Hebrew: אחווה יהודית-ערבית, Ahva Yehudit-Aravit; Arabic: الأخوة اليهودية العربية) was a short-lived, one-man political party in Israel.
The party was formed on 22 October 1968, during the sixth Knesset, when Elias Nakhleh broke away from Progress and Development.[1]
For the 1969 elections, Nakhleh merged the party into Cooperation and Brotherhood, effectively swapping parties with Jabr Muadi, who had begun the session as a member of Cooperation and Brotherhood, then left to set up the Israeli Druze Faction, before joining Progress and Development.