Jerzy Szmajdziński Explained

Jerzy Andrzej Szmajdziński
Office:Minister of National Defence
Term Start:19 October 2001
Term End:31 October 2005
Primeminister:Leszek Miller
Marek Belka
Predecessor:Bronisław Komorowski
Successor:Radosław Sikorski
Office2:Minister of the Interior and Administration
Term Start2:21 April 2004
Term End2:2 May 2004
Termlabel2:Acting
Primeminister2:Leszek Miller
Predecessor2:Józef Oleksy
Successor2:Ryszard Kalisz
Order3:Deputy Marshal of the Sejm
Term Start3:6 November 2007
Term End3:10 April 2010
Serving alongside:
Jarosław Kalinowski
Stefan Niesiołowski
Krzysztof Putra
Predecessor3:Janusz Dobrosz, Jarosław Kalinowski, Bronisław Komorowski, Wojciech Olejniczak, Genowefa Wiśniowska
Birth Date:9 April 1952
Birth Place:Wrocław, Poland
Death Place:Smolensk, Russia
Party:Polish United Workers' Party (1973–1990)
Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland (1990–1999)
Democratic Left Alliance (1999–)
Left and Democrats (caucus, 2007–)
Spouse:Małgorzata Sekuła-Szmajdzińska
Profession:Economist

Jerzy Andrzej Szmajdziński (pronounced as /pol/, 9 April 1952 – 10 April 2010) was a Polish politician who was a Deputy Marshal of Polish Sejm and previously served as Minister of Defence. He was a candidate for President of Poland in the 2010 election.

Szmajdziński graduated from the Wrocław University of Economics. In the 1970s and 1980s he was an activist for the Federation of Socialist Unions of Polish Youth and the Socialist Union of Polish Youth, serving as its chairman from 1986–1989. He remained a member of Polish United Workers' Party from 1973 until its end in 1990. Later, he entered the leadership position of the Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland party. In December 1999, he became the deputy chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD).

He became a member of the Sejm in 1990, and in his second term Szmajdziński was chairman of the National Defense Committee and in the third term a deputy chairman of that commission. He was Minister of National Defence from 19 October 2001 to 2005. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, gaining 20,741 votes in 1 Legnica district as a candidate from the SLD list.

On a national SLD convention in December 2009 he was chosen as the party's candidate in the 2010 presidential elections in Poland. His candidacy received 11% of the votes in March's pre-election poll.

Szmajdziński died on the day after his 58th birthday, in the plane crash that also involved President Lech Kaczyński and 94 others.

Electoral history

Sejm
ElectionPartyVotes%ConstituencyElected?
1991Democratic Left Alliance5,706[1] 2.15Jelenia Góra
199320,677[2] 11.21
199744,397[3] 25.68
2001Democratic Left Alliance – Labour Union72,719[4] 22.15Legnica
2005Democratic Left Alliance20,741[5] 7.32
2007Left and Democrats42,724[6] 10.56

Honours and awards

In 2002, Szmajdziński was made an honorary citizen of Jelenia Góra and in 2004 an honorary citizen of Bolków.

In 2004, he was appointed an honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.[7]

On 16 April 2010 he was posthumously decorated with the Commander's Cross with Star of the Order of Polonia Restituta. On the same day, the Parliament of the Province of Lower Silesia posthumously awarded him the title of Honorary Citizen of Lower Silesia. On 20 May 2010 Wrocław city council granted him the title of Honorary Citizen of Wrocław and on 28 March 2011 Legnica City Council gave him the title of Honorary Citizen of Legnica.

Private life

Married to Małgorzata, the couple had two children together, Agnieszka and Andrzej.[8]

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Obwieszczenie Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej z dnia 31 października 1991 r. o wynikach wyborów do Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, przeprowadzonych w dniu 27 października 1991 r.. 9 December 2022.
  2. Web site: Obwieszczenie Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej z dnia 23 września 1993 r. o wynikach wyborów do Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej przeprowadzonych w dniu 19 września 1993 r.. 9 December 2022.
  3. Web site: Obwieszczenie Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej z dnia 25 września 1997 r. o wynikach wyborów do Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej przeprowadzonych w dniu 21 września 1997 r.. 9 December 2022.
  4. Web site: Wybory do Sejmu: wyniki głosowania. Koalicyjny Komitet Wyborczy Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej - Unia Pracy. Okręg wyborczy nr 1 LEGNICA. 9 December 2022.
  5. Web site: Wybory do Sejmu: Koalicyjny Komitet Wyborczy Lewica i Demokraci SLD+SDPL+PD+UP. 9 December 2022.
  6. Web site: Wybory do Sejmu: Komitet Wyborczy Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej. 9 December 2022.
  7. Web site: Honorary Knighthoods Awarded 1997-2006. Jul 10, 2022.
  8. Web site: AUTOBIOGRAFIA JERZEGO SZMAJDZIŃSKIEGO. Fundacja Jerzego Szmajdzińskiego. 9 December 2022.