Jerome L. Singer Explained

Jerome L. Singer
Occupation:Clinical psychologist
Birth Date:6 February 1924
Birth Place:New York City, New York, U.S.
Death Place:New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
Education:City College of New York
University of Pennsylvania
Employer:Yale School of Medicine

Jerome L. Singer (February 6, 1924 – December 14, 2019) was an American clinical psychologist. He was a Professor Emeritus of Psychology at the Yale School of Medicine. He was a fellow of the American Psychological Association, the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the New York Academy of Sciences.[1]

Early life

Singer was born in New York City on February 6, 1924.[2] He was educated at the City College of New York and at the University of Pennsylvania where he obtained his PhD in 1951. He was enlisted in the United States Army where he served as a staff sergeant from 1943 through 1946.[3] In the Army, he worked in counter intelligence, serving in the Philippines, New Guinea, and Japan.[4]

Career

In 1963, he was recruited as a full professor and director of the clinical psychology training program for the City University of New York.[5] Singer became considered "the father of daydreaming" and he "has laid the foundations for virtually all current investigations of the costs and benefits of daydreaming and mind-wandering".[6]

To study daydreaming, Singer and co-worker John S. Antrobus of the City University of New York developed a questionnaire designed to measure the various dimensions that characterize the individual's inner life. They called this instrument the Imaginal Process Inventory (IPI).[7] [8] [9]

Singer and co-workers described the IPI:

The 28 subscales of this self-report measure of ongoing thought predisposition attempt to sample various domains of mentation style (such as propensity for boredom or distractibility, rate of mentation, degree of visual or auditory imagery during daydreaming), orientation toward daydreaming more generally (for example, the degree to which an individual can become totally absorbed in fantasy activity, the degree to which daydreaming is accepted as relatively "normal and even desirable"), and specific fantasy patterns (such as sexual content, hostile-aggressive content, or fantasies of guilt).[10]

Singer and his co-workers studied several aspects of daydreaming, including childhood development and daydreams,[11] [12] the psychotherapeutic use of daydreams,[13] and drug use and daydreaming.

He worked in close partnership with his wife, Dorothy. They co-directed the Yale University Family Television Research and Consultation Center, which provided consultation to many influential children's television programs, including Mister Rogers' Neighborhood and Barney & Friends.[4] [14] He was a fellow of the American Psychological Association and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.[4] [2]

Personal life and death

From 1949 until her death in 2016, he was married to Dorothy G. Singer,[15] who was a senior research scientist in psychology at Yale. They had three sons, Jon, Bruce, and Jefferson.

Singer died at Yale New Haven Hospital in New Haven, Connecticut, on December 14, 2019, at 95 years old.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jerome Singer, PhD. Sage Publishing. May 23, 2016.
  2. Book: Biographical Dictionary of Psychology. Routledge. 2016. 9781136798856. December 20, 2019.
  3. Web site: Obituary. The New Haven register. December 17, 2019.
  4. Fall 2013. Reflections on Pretend Play, Imagination, and Child Development: An Interview with Dorothy and Jerome L. Singer. American Journal of Play. 6. 1. 1.
  5. Book: Person Schemas and Maladaptive Interpersonal Patterns. registration. 429. jerome l singer director of the clinical psychology training program.. University of Chicago Press. 1991. 9780226353753. December 20, 2019.
  6. Web site: Kaufman. Scott Barry. Conversation on Daydreaming with Jerome L. Singer. Scientific American. December 10, 2013.
  7. Singer . J. L. . Antrobus . J. S. . 1963 . A factor analytic study of daydreaming and conceptually-related cognitive and personality variables . Perceptual and Motor Skills . 17 . 187–209. 10.2466/pms.1963.17.1.187 . 14045737 . 46102330 . free .
  8. Book: Singer . J. L. . Antrobus . J. S. . 1970 . Manual for the Imaginal Processes Inventory . Educational Testing Service .
  9. Book: Singer . J. L. . Antrobus . J. S. . 1972 . Daydreaming, imaginal processes, and personality: A normative study . Sheehan . P. . The Function and Nature of Imagery . Academic Press.
  10. Book: Singer . J. L. . Huba . G. J.. Segal . B. . Drugs, Daydreaming, and Personality . 1980 . ch.2 . Routledge . New York.
  11. Book: Singer . J. L . The child's world of make-believe: experimental studies of imaginative play . registration . 1973 . Academic Press . New York. 9780126466607 .
  12. Singer . J. L. . Imagination and Fantasy Play in Early Childhood: Some Educational Implications . Journal of Mental Imagery . 1977 . 1 . 127–144.
  13. Book: Singer . J. L. . Imagery and daydream methods in psychotherapy and behavior modification . 1974 . Academic Press . New York.
  14. News: Rierden. Andi. Television Is Like Having a Stranger In. April 30, 1989. The New York Times. December 20, 2019.
  15. Book: Women in Communication: A Biographical Sourcebook. December 20, 2019. 9780313291647. Signorielli. Nancy. 1996. Bloomsbury Academic .