Germaine Lindsay Explained

Germaine Lindsay
Other Names:Abdullah Shaheed Jamal
Birth Date:23 September 1985
Birth Name:Germaine Maurice Lindsay
Birth Place:Jamaica
Death Place:London, England
Death Cause:Suicide bombing

Germaine Maurice Lindsay (23 September 1985  - 7 July 2005), also known as Abdullah Shaheed Jamal, was a British terrorist who acted as one of the four Islamist suicide bombers who detonated bombs on three trains on the London Underground and a bus in central London during the 7 July 2005 London bombings, killing 52 people plus themselves, and injuring more than 700. Lindsay detonated the bomb that killed himself and 26 other people on a train travelling on the Piccadilly line between King's Cross St Pancras and Russell Square tube stations.

Biography

Lindsay was born in Jamaica; after moving to Britain at age five, he lived in Dalton, West Yorkshire, where he attended Rawthorpe Junior School and Rawthorpe High School.[1] He subsequently moved to Aylesbury in Buckinghamshire.

Lindsay had converted to Islam shortly after his mother, Maryam McCleod Ismaiyl, converted to the faith in 2001 and encouraged him to do the same.[2] [3] He worked part-time as a carpet fitter and supplemented his income by selling covers for mobile phones at a local market.[3]

In October 2002, Lindsay married a 29-year-old woman from Kinnitty, County Offaly, Ireland, in a traditional Islamic religious ceremony,[4] which had no legal recognition in the UK. Because she objected to Lindsay's wish to take a second wife, he divorced her eight days later to marry Samantha Lewthwaite on 30 October.[5] Lewthwaite, a native of County Down, Northern Ireland, had converted to Islam at the age of 17 after moving to Aylesbury. Lewthwaite lived with him and gave birth to their second child two months after his death.

Abdullah el-Faisal, an imam convicted of attempting to incite sectarian murders in 2003, later claimed to have been close to Lindsay.[6] [7]

Wife

See main article: Samantha Lewthwaite. Lindsay's wife, Samantha Lewthwaite, denied his involvement until authorities produced forensic evidence to confirm his identity.[8] She later said she abhorred the attacks and that her husband's mind had been poisoned by "radicals".[9]

By 2015, she had been accused of causing the deaths of more than 400 people as the right hand of the al-Shabaab leader Ahmad Umar.[10] Now dubbed the 'White Widow', Lewthwaite is an alleged member of the Somalia-based radical Islamic militant group Al-Shabaab.[11]

Involvement in London bombings

Lindsay detonated his bomb, killing 25 people including himself, on a train travelling between King's Cross St Pancras and Russell Square stations.[12]

House arson

On 22 July 2005, police and fire services were called to Lindsay's home in Aylesbury after neighbours reported a strong smell of petrol coming from it. It was suspected to be a retaliatory arson attack on the empty property.[13] Later it was revealed in the local press that Lindsay's wife and son were living under "police protection" and would not be returning home. In December 2005, two 17-year-olds were convicted at Aylesbury Crown Court of arson in circumstances where they were reckless as to whether the life of another person would be endangered and each sentenced to 18 months youth detention with a training order.[14]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Sapsted, David and Duncan Gardham. "Lost years of the 'nice boy' who killed 25". The Daily Telegraph, 16 July 2005.
  2. News: Bomber's mother prays for victims. Steve. Bird. Leslie. Pierre. The Times. London. 22 July 2005. 13.
  3. News: Jamaican-born convert to Islam 'coordinated fellow bombers'. Audrey. Gillan. Ian. Cobain. Hugh. Muir. The Guardian. London. 16 July 2005. 4.
  4. News: Tube bomber's bizarre eight-day marriage. 14 August 2007. West Yorkshire News. 30 July 2016.
  5. News: 2011-03-02 . Profile: Germaine Lindsay . BBC News . en-GB.
  6. News: Hate preacher 'knew 7/7 bomber' . BBC News . 20 June 2008 . 3 May 2010 . Daniel . Sandford.
  7. News: Hate preaching cleric jailed . BBC News . 7 March 2003 . 3 May 2010.
  8. http://iht.com/articles/2005/07/18/news/bomber.php "New Muslim at 15, a bombing suspect at 19"
  9. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4273804.stm "Widow of bomber 'abhors' attack"
  10. News: White Widow 'has killed 400 people' as key figure in al-Shabaab. 29 November 2016. The Telegraph. 18 May 2015.
  11. News: Samantha Lewthwaite: Is 'White Widow' behind Kenya mall attack?. The Christian Science Monitor. 23 September 2013. 29 November 2016.
  12. News: Image of bombers' deadly journey. BBC News. 17 July 2005 . 3 March 2007.
  13. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/4707277.stm "Attempted arson at bomber's house"
  14. News: Arsonists locked up for attack on home . Huddersfield Daily Examiner . 6 December 2005.