Jeremias van Vliet explained

Death Date:February 1663
Birth Date:1602
Spouse:Osoet Pegua
Children:3
Birth Place:Schiedam
Occupation:Merchant

Jeremias Van Vliet (Thai: เยเรเมียส ฟาน ฟลีต; 1602 – February 1663[1]) or as Thai people call him, Wanwalit (Thai: วันวลิต)[2] was a Dutch merchant of the Dutch East India Company. He was the Trading Station director of Dutch East India Company in the Ayutthaya Kingdom between 1633 and 1642,[3] during the reign of King Prasat Thong. He wrote of five books about Siam in Dutch which were later translated into English.[4]

Jeremias van Vliet was born in Schiedam. He was the youngest son of Eewout Huybretchszoon and Maritge Cornelisdochter van Vliet[1] He left the Netherlands in a ship named Het Wapen van Rotterdam (The Rotterdam Arms) in May 1628 and arrived to Batavia (present-day Jakarta) in 1629 before being assigned to Japan. Before being promoted to a merchant doing business with the Ayutthaya Kingdom in 1633. While in the Ayutthaya Kingdom, Van Vliet had a mistress named Osoet Pagua, a Mon woman, with whom they had 3 daughters. Later, when Van Vliet left Siam in 1641, he fought for daughters with Osoet. As a result, all three daughters stayed with Osoet until she died.[5]

After nine years as Director of the Trading Station in Siam, Jeremias van Vliet was promoted to the second Governor of Dutch Malacca in September 1642.[1] He returned to the Netherlands in 1647 and lived in his homeland until his death in February 1663, aged 61.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Dutch in Siam: Jeremias van Vliet and the 1636 Incident at Ayutthaya . 2009-06-19 . 2008-11-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081122014518/http://www.une.edu.au/asiacenter/v_d_Kraan_1.pdf . dead .
  2. http://www.royin.go.th/th/knowledge/detail.php?ID=2065 การเรียกชื่อเฉพาะ (๒)
  3. http://www.sarakadee.com/web/modules.php?name=Sections&op=viewarticle&artid=642 จากพิษณุโลกสู่เวียงแหง ตามรอยนเรศวรมหาราช นอกกรอบประวัติศาสตร์ “ชาตินิยม”
  4. Web site: บันทึกของ วันวลิต หรือ เยเรเมียส ฟาน ฟลีต . 2009-06-20 . 2009-08-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090804113015/http://www.moohin.com/thaihistory/h017c003.shtml . dead .
  5. สุภัตรา ภูมิประภาส (กันยายน 2552). "นางออสุต:เมียลับผู้ทรงอิทธิพลแห่งการค้าเมืองสยาม". ศิลปวัฒนธรรม 30:11, หน้า 97