Jerauld County, South Dakota Explained

County:Jerauld County
State:South Dakota
Founded Year:1883
Seat Wl:Wessington Springs
Largest City:Wessington Springs
Area Total Sq Mi:533
Area Land Sq Mi:526
Area Water Sq Mi:6.4
Area Percentage:1.2
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1663
Pop Est As Of:2023
Population Est:1660
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Time Zone:Central
Named For:H. J. Jerauld
Ex Image:Jerauld County courthouse, SD, from E 1.jpg
Ex Image Cap:Jerauld County Courthouse in Wessington Springs
District:At-large

Jerauld County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,663.[1] Its county seat is Wessington Springs.[2]

History

In 1873, the area occupied by the present Jerauld County was organized into Wetmore County. In 1881, Wetmore and its neighbor county to the south, Cragin County, were combined to form Aurora County. In 1883, the area of the former Wetmore County was reincorporated as present-day Jerauld County.

It was named for H. J. Jerauld, a legislator.[3]

Geography

The terrain of Jerauld County consists of low rolling hills, mostly devoted to agriculture.[4] The terrain slopes to the south and east, with the county's highest point on the west boundary line near its NW corner, at 1932feet ASL.[5] The county has a total area of, of which is land and (1.2%) is water.[6]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

Source:[4]

Lakes

Source:[4]

Demographics

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 1,663 people, 747 households, and 463 families residing in the county.[7] The population density was . There were 952 housing units.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 2,071 people, 870 households, and 564 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 1,070 housing units at an average density of 2/mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 97.0% white, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 1.6% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.1% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 50.6% were German, 17.7% were Norwegian, 11.6% were English, 6.8% were Irish, 5.3% were Swedish, and 2.2% were American.

Of the 870 households, 20.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.2% were non-families, and 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.18 and the average family size was 2.70. The median age was 48.6 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $40,607 and the median income for a family was $44,717. Males had a median income of $32,017 versus $20,505 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,942. About 10.2% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.3% of those under age 18 and 12.9% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

In the 2008 US presidential election, Republican John McCain won Jerauld County over Democrat Barack Obama by four votes.[8] It was the closest county result in the country in the 2008 election. Jerauld County voters have tended to vote Republican; since 1960 the county has chosen the Republican Party candidate in 71% of national elections.

Media

The county is served by the True Dakotan weekly newspaper.[9]

Communities

City

Towns

Census-designated place

Unincorporated communities

Source:[4]

Townships

Unorganized territory

See also

External links

44.06°N -98.62°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State & County QuickFacts . March 21, 2024 . United States Census Bureau.
  2. Web site: Find a County . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150503072804/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx . May 3, 2015 . June 7, 2011 . National Association of Counties.
  3. Book: The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off.. Gannett, Henry. 1905. 169.
  4. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Jerauld+County,+SD/@44.0512106,-98.7454714,11.25z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x8786fd8960b1dcf5:0x36f8b4d20dbcf2ea!8m2!3d44.0364698!4d-98.6160674 Jerauld County SD Google Maps (accessed February 4, 2019)
  5. Web site: "Find at Altitude" Google Maps (accessed February 4, 2019) . February 4, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190521043409/https://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm . May 21, 2019 . dead .
  6. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 26, 2015. August 22, 2012.
  7. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type . March 21, 2024 . United States Census Bureau.
  8. Web site: 2008 Presidential General Election Results - Jerauld County, SD. Leip. David. uselectionatlas.org. April 15, 2018.
  9. Web site: True Dakotan. South Dakota Press Association. October 29, 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20101002124303/http://www.sdna.com/cms/directory/. October 2, 2010.