Jeonnam Line Explained

Jeonnam Line
Native Name:전남선 (全南線)
Native Name Lang:ko
Type:Heavy rail, Regional rail
Passenger/Freight
Status:Merged (see text)
Locale:South Jeolla
Start:Jeonnam Gwangju
End:Damyang
Stations:14
Open:1 July 1922
Owner:
Chōsen Railway (1923–1945)
Operator:Chōsen Southern Railway;
Chōsen Railway
Linelength Km:35.5
Tracks:Single track

The Jeonnam Line (全南線, Zen'nan-sen) was a railway line of the Chōsen Railway (Chōtetsu) of colonial-era Korea, located in South Jeolla Province.

History

On 13 July 1918, the privately owned Chōsen Southern Railway was granted a concession to build a railway line from Songjeongni (now Gwangju Songjeong) to Masan via Damyang and Jinju. Work on the Songjeongni–Damyang section began in April 1921, and was opened to traffic on 1 July 1922 as the Jeonnam Line; the month prior, work had begun on the Masan–Jinju section, which was later opened as the Gyeongnam Line. On 1 September 1923, the Chōsen Southern Railway merged with five other privately owned railways to create the Chōsen Railway.[1] Work to build the Damyang–Jinju section was never completed, and on 31 October 1944, the Gwangju–Damyang section was dismantled. After the end of the Pacific War and the nationalisation of Korea's railways, the Korean National Railroad divided the Jeonnam Line, making the Gwangju–Seongjeongni section part of the Gwangju Line, and after completing the Songjeong–Jinju section, merging that into the Gyeongjeon Line.

Route

+全南線 - 전남선 - Zen'nan Line - Jeonnam Line
Distance Station name
Total; kmS2S; kmTranscribed, KoreanTranscribed, JapaneseHunminjeongeumHanja/KanjiConnections
0.00.0Jeonnam GwangjuZen'nan Kōshū전남광주全南光州
7.47.4GeungnakgangGokurakkō극락강極楽江
14.014.0SongjeongniShōchōri송정리松汀里Sentetsu Honam Line
23.19.1MangwolBōgetsu망월望月
26.93.8JangsanChōzan장산長山
31.04.1MahangBakō마항馬項
35.54.5DamyangTan'yō담양潭陽

Notes and References

  1. http://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1923090300209202017&edtNo=1&printCount=1&publishDate=1923-09-03&officeId=00020&pageNo=2&printNo=1101&publishType=00020 Establishment of the Chosen Railway