Jeffrey Koplan Explained

Jeffrey P. Koplan
Office:14th Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Term Start:October 5, 1998
Term End:March 31, 2002
Predecessor:David Satcher
Successor:Julie Gerberding
President:Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
Birth Place:Boston, Massachusetts
Education:Yale University
Harvard University (MPH)
Mt. Sinai School of Medicine (MD)

Jeffrey P. Koplan is an American physician and epidemiologist who is the Vice President for Global Health at Emory University. He established and became the first Director of the Emory Global Health Institute from 2006 to 2013.[1] Koplan was the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention from 1998[2] to 2002;[3] he had previously worked at the CDC for more than twenty years, looking into HIV-contaminated blood, as well as the Bhopal disaster.[4] During his tenure as Director, he fought syphilis,[5] and supervised the investigation into the 2001 anthrax attacks;[6] before leaving the agency in March 2002.[7]

Koplan earned a bachelor's degree in English from Yale University, a master's degree in public health from Harvard University and a medical doctorate from the Mt. Sinai School of Medicine.[8]

Controversy

In the late 1990s, Congress gave the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) $23 million to conduct research on myalgic encephalomyelitis (also known as "chronic fatigue syndrome"). After concerns were raised about how these funds were being spent, an investigation was conducted by inspector general June Gibbons Brown.[9] The investigation revealed that $12 million of the funds were not properly allocated towards CFS research and the CDC had provided inaccurate statements (to Congress) regarding the CDC's investment in CFS research. Dr. Jeffrey Koplan defended the actions of the CDC with the following statement: "While CDC is not legally prohibited from spending funds budgeted for CFS on other programs, we acknowledge the importance of complying with the intent of Congress and providing information to Congress."[10]

References

  1. Web site: Seven Decades of Firsts with Seven CDC Directors . CDC . 16 April 2020.
  2. SHALALA APPOINTS JEFFREY P. KOPLAN TO HEAD CDC . July 10, 1998 . Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . en . April 20, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200421004302/https://www.cdc.gov/media/pressrel/r980710.htm . April 21, 2020.
  3. Web site: Past CDC Directors/Administrators About CDC. 2018-07-20. www.cdc.gov. en-us. 2020-04-15.
  4. News: Stolberg . Sheryl Gay . Epidemiologist Is Chosen to Head Centers for Disease Control . July 10, 1998 . The New York Times . April 20, 2020 . en-US . 0362-4331.
  5. News: Stolberg . Sheryl Gay . U.S. Says 'Stars Are Aligned' to Vanquish an Old Foe: Syphilis . October 8, 1999 . The New York Times . April 20, 2020 . en-US . 0362-4331.
  6. News: Altman . Lawrence K. . THE DOCTOR'S WORLD; When Everything Changed at the C.D.C. . November 13, 2001 . The New York Times . April 20, 2020 . en-US . 0362-4331.
  7. News: Pear . Robert . Embattled Disease Agency Chief Is Quitting . February 22, 2002 . The New York Times . April 20, 2020 . en-US . 0362-4331.
  8. News: McClam . Erin . CDC Chief Jeffrey Koplan Resigns . 16 April 2020 . Associated Press.
  9. Web site: Brown . June . May 10, 1999 . Audit of Costs Charged to the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Program .
  10. News: Strauss . Valerie . May 28, 1999 . Audit Shows CDC Misled Congress About Funds . .