Jean Mercier (Hebraist) Explained

Jean Mercier, Latin Joannes Mercerus (Uzès ca. 15101570) was a French Hebraist.

Mercier was a pupil of the less known François Vatable, and succeeded Vatable as professor of Hebrew at the Collège Royal.^[1] His students included Philippe du Plessis-Mornay, Zacharius Ursinus, Andrew Melville, and Pierre Martinius who became professor at La Rochelle.^{[2] [3]} Mercier served as Lecteur du Roi from 1546 onwards.^[4]

Mercier fled to Venice because of his sympathies with Protestantism, but returned to France in 1570 following the conclusion of the third war of religion, only to succumb to the plague.

Works

• Aramaic grammar Tabulae in grammaticen linguae Chaldaeae (Paris, 1560)
• De notis Hebraeorum liber (1582), revised by Jean Cinqarbres
• Commentary on Genesis (Geneva, posthumous 1598), published by Théodore de Bèze

Translations

• Bishop Jean du Tillet's Italian manuscript of the Hebrew Gospel of Matthew (Paris, 1555)
• Translation of Constantine Harmenopoulos Hexabiblos or Procheiron (Lyons, 1556, reprinted in 1580, 1587)
• Talmudic selections: Libellus de abbreviaturis Hebraeorum, tam Talmudicorum quam Masoritarum et aliorum rabbinorum (Paris, 1561)
• Hebrew Jonah with commentary of David Kimchi Jonas cum commentariis R. David Kimhi (1567)
• Translation of Abraham Ibn Ezra's Commentary on the Ten Commandments (Lyons, ca. 1567)
• Notes to Santes Pagnini's Oẓar Leshon ha-Kodesh (Lyons, 1575)
• Translation of Targum Jonathan on the Prophets

Notes and References

1. Godfrey Edmond Silverman Encyclopedia Judaica Mercier, Jean°
2. Book: Herzog. Johann Jakob. The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge: Embracing Biblical, Historical, Doctrinal, and Practical Theology and Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Biography from the Earliest Times to the Present Day. Hauck. Albert. Jackson. Samuel Macauley. Sherman. Charles Colebrook. Gilmore. George William. 1912. Funk and Wagnalls Company. en.
3. Book: Denlinger, Aaron Clay. Reformed Orthodoxy in Scotland: Essays on Scottish Theology 1560-1775. 2014-11-20. Bloomsbury Publishing. 978-0-567-61230-4. en.
4. Michel Bideaux Les échanges entre les universités européennes à la Renaissance