Jean-Marius Raapoto Explained

Jean-Marius Raapoto
Office:Minister of Education
President:Oscar Temaru
Term Start:12 February 2009
Term End:25 November 2009
Term Start2:23 February 2008
Term End2:15 April 2008
President2:Gaston Flosse
President3:Oscar Temaru
Term Start3:3 March 2005
Term End3:20 April 2006
Term Start4:17 June 2004
Term End4:23 June 2004
Constituency Am10:Unknown
Assembly10:French Polynesian
Term Start10:6 May 2001
Term End10:4 May 2013
Term Start11:16 March 1986
Term End11:16 March 1991
Birth Date:1 January 1943[1]
Birth Place:Papara, French Polynesia
Party:Ea no Maohinui
Tireo
Tavini Huiraatira

Jean-Marius Raapoto (born 1 January 1943) is a French Polynesian educator, academic, politician, and former Cabinet Minister. He has been a major advocate for the Tahitian language, and served as Minister of Education in various governments between 2004 and 2009.

He is the son of religious leader Samuel Raapoto and the brother of linguist Turo Raapoto and journalist Etienne Raapoto.[1]

Early life

Raapoto was born in Papara.[1] After attending university in Dordogne he trained as a teacher at Normal school in Strasbourg.[1] He worked as a teacher, then as principal of Charles Viénot school, before returning to France to pursue a degree in linguistics.[1] He taught at Pomare IV college, before becoming its principal in 1980.[1] He later worked for the department of education, where he was an advocate of the Tahitian language before becoming professor of Reo Mā’ohi at the University of French Polynesia. In 1996 he graduated with a doctorate in language science.[1]

Political career

In 1985 he founded the Ea no Maohinui party, and he was elected to the Assembly of French Polynesia in the 1986 French Polynesian legislative election.[1] [2] He lost his seat at the 1991 election.[3] He later formed the Tireo party.[1] In 1998 he contested the election to the French Senate, losing to Gaston Flosse.[4]

In June 2004 he was appointed Minister of Education in the cabinet of Oscar Temaru.[5] [6] He was reappointed when Temaru regained the presidency in March 2005,[7] but surrendered his portfolio in April 2006 to return to the Assembly to shore up Temaru's majority.[8] He was later reappointed, and oversaw the trial of English-language and te reo education to pre-schoolers.[9]

Following the 2008 French Polynesian legislative election he was reappointed Education Minister in the coalition cabinet of Gaston Flosse,[10] but resigned as a Minister in April 2008 after Flosse lost a confidence vote and Gaston Tong Sang became president. He rejoined the Assembly in July 2008.[11] He rejoined cabinet again as Education Minister when Temaru returned to power in February 2009.[12] He was not reappointed to Temaru's fifth cabinet in 2011, instead serving as chair of the Assembly's education committee.[13]

After retiring from politics he worked for the town of Faaa,[1] then moved to Niau in the Tuamotus where he opened a coconut oil mill.[14] [15]

In 2019 he was appointed an officer of the Order of Tahiti Nui.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jean-Marius Raapoto nommé au grade d'officier dans l'ordre de Tahiti Nui . Tahiti Infos . fr . 25 April 2019 . 25 September 2022.
  2. News: Flosse settles into the seats of power . Pacific Islands Monthly . 57 . 7 . 21 . 1 July 1986 . 25 September 2022 . National Library of Australia.
  3. Web site: Jean-Marius RAAPOTO . Assemblée de la Polynésie française . fr . 25 September 2022.
  4. News: POLYNESIE FRANÇAISE . Le Courrier Australien . 21 . 10 October 1998 . 25 September 2022 . National Library of Australia.
  5. Web site: Le nouveau gouvernement présenté . Assemblée de la Polynésie française . fr . 17 June 2004 . 25 September 2022.
  6. Web site: New French Polynesian government line-up announced . RNZ . 17 June 2004 . 25 September 2022.
  7. Web site: French Polynesia's education minister pushes for equal opportunities . RNZ . 23 March 2005 . 25 September 2022.
  8. Web site: French Polynesian government shake-up restores Temaru's majority . RNZ . 20 April 2006 . 25 September 2022.
  9. Web site: French Polynesia to teach English to toddlers . RNZ . 18 August 2006 . 25 September 2022.
  10. Web site: President Flosse announces French Polynesian coalition government line-up . RNZ . 29 February 2008 . 25 September 2022.
  11. Web site: Eight French Polynesian assembly members replaced . RNZ . 2 July 2008 . 25 September 2022.
  12. Web site: French Polynesia's newly-elected President finalises his Cabinet . RNZ . 18 February 2009 . 25 September 2022.
  13. Web site: L'UPLD s'attribue toutes les présidences de commissions, l'opposition dénonce des méthodes "autoritaires" . Tahiti Infos . 20 April 2011 . 25 September 2022.
  14. Web site: À la découverte de l'huile de coco vierge bio de Niau . Tahiti Infos . fr . 18 December 2017 . 25 September 2022.
  15. Web site: Our History . Niau Organic . 25 September 2022.