Prince Jean, Duke of Guise explained

Jean d'Orléans
Duke of Guise
Succession:Orléanist pretender to the French throne
Reign:28 March 1926 – 25 August 1940
Reign-Type:Pretence
Predecessor:Philippe, Duke of Orléans
Successor:Henri, Count of Paris
Birth Date:4 September 1874
Birth Place:Paris, France
Death Place:Larache, Morocco, Spain
Full Name:Jean Pierre Clément Marie d'Orléans
Father:Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres
Mother:Princess Françoise of Orléans
Issue:Isabelle, Princess Pierre Murat
Françoise, Princess Christopher of Greece and Denmark
Princess Anne, Duchess of Aosta
Prince Henri, Count of Paris
House:Orléans
Religion:Roman Catholic
Signature:Jean_duke_of_guise_1900_signature.png

Jean d'Orléans (Jean Pierre Clément Marie; 4 September 1874  - 25 August 1940) was Orléanist pretender to the defunct French throne as Jean III. He used the courtesy title of Duke of Guise.

He was the third son and youngest child of Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres (1840–1910), and grandson of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans and great-grandson of Louis Philippe I, King of the French. His mother was Princess Françoise of Orléans, daughter of François, Prince of Joinville and Princess Francisca of Brazil.

Biography

In 1926 at the death of his cousin and brother-in-law Philippe, Duke of Orléans, claimant to the defunct throne of France as "Philip VIII", Jean was recognised by his Orléanist supporters as titular king of France with the name "Jean III".

Jean was an amateur historian and archeologist, who lived with his family in a large farm near Rabat, Morocco. Following his "ascension" as Orléanist pretender, he and his eldest son were legally forbidden from ever entering France again, due to an 1886 edict which condemned the heads of Bourbon & Bonaparte dynasties, as well as their heirs apparent, to exile.[1]

In 1892, Jean passed the entrance exam for the Royal Danish Military Academy and joined the Royal Life Guards. He continued to serve in the Royal Danish Army until 1899, where he was made captain French: [[à la suite]].[2]

Jean died in Larache, Morocco, in 1940. He was succeeded as Orléanist claimant to the defunct French throne by his only son, Henri d' Orléans, Count of Paris.

Marriage and issue

In 1899, Jean married his first cousin, Isabelle d'Orléans (1878–1961). She was the younger sister of Philip VIII, and the daughter of Philip VII and Marie Isabelle d'Orléans.

They had four children:

Notes and References

  1. Book: Fenyvesi, Charles. Splendor in Exile: The Ex-Majesties of Europe. New Republic Books. 1979. 123. 978-0915220557.
  2. Book: Gram-Andersen . J. . Den kongelige Livgarde . 1991 . Nyt Nordisk Forlag Arnold Busck . 87-17-06294-2 . 17 . 3rd . 13 October 2024 . da.
  3. Web site: ADIEU MADAME. Angelfire. 7 November 2012.