Jaypur, Purulia Explained

Joypur
Settlement Type:Census Town
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India3
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:23.4313°N 86.1493°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Purulia
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:8.2921
Population Total:10,259
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Bengali, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:723201
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:03254
Registration Plate:WB
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Purulia
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Joypur

Joypur is a census town in the Joypur CD block in the Jhalda subdivision of the Purulia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Geography

Location

Joypur is located at 23.4313°N 86.1493°W

Area overview

Purulia district forms the lowest step of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The general scenario is undulating land with scattered hills. Jhalda subdivision, shown in the map alongside, is located in the western part of the district, bordering Jharkhand. The Subarnarekha flows along a short stretch of its western border. It is an overwhelmingly rural subdivision with 91.02% of the population living in the rural areas and 8.98% living in the urban areas. There are 3 census towns in the subdivision. The map alongside shows some of the tourist attractions in the Ajodhya Hills. The area is home to Purulia Chhau dance with spectacular masks made at Charida. The remnants of old temples and deities are found in the subdivision also, as in other parts of the district.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Joypur had a total population of 10,259 of which 5,344 (52%) were males and 4,915 (49%) were females. There were 1,373 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate persons in Jaypur was 5,893 (66.32% of the population over 6 years).[7]

Civic Administration

Police station

Joypur police station has jurisdiction over the Joypur CD block. The area covered is 230.50 km2 and the population covered is 133,240. It has 52 km of inter-state borders with Jaridih, Balidih and Pindrajora police stations in Bokaro district of Jharkhand.[8] [9]

Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Puruliya, Jaypur covered an area of 8.2921 km2. There is a railway station at Garh Joypur. Among the civic amenities, the protected water supply involved tap water from treated sources. It had 757 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had dispensary/ health centre, maternity and child welfare centre and maternity home, nursing home, veterinary hospital 0.5 km away and 2 medicine shops in the town. Among the educational facilities it had were 3 primary schools, 2 senior secondary school, 1 general degree college. It had 1 non-formal education centre (Sarbya Siksha Abhiyan Centre). Among the social, recreational and cultural facilities it had 1 public library, 1 reading room. Important commodities it produced were cock industry products and muri (puffed rice). It had the branch of 1 nationalised bank and 1 cooperative bank.[10]

Transport

State Highway 4A running from Tulin to Chas Morh (both in the Purulia district) passes through this block.[11]

There is a station at Garh Jaipur on the Purulia-Kotshila branch line of the South Eastern Railway.[12]

Education

Bikramjeet Goswmi Memorial College was established in 2009. Affiliated with the Sidho Kanho Birsha University, it offers honours courses in Bengali, English, history and philosophy, and a general course in arts.[13] [14]

Culture

Deulghata, some 6 km south of Joypur, once had 15 temples and some small shrines, built around the 9th-10th century. The Archaeological Survey of India has taken over the place that includes three tall surviving temples.[15]

Healthcare

Joypur Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, is a major government medical facility in Joypur CD block.[16]

Notes and References

  1. Houlton, Sir John, Bihar, the Heart of India, 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.
  2. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia . Tables 2.1, 2.2 . Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal . 12 January 2020.
  3. Web site: Purulia . Department of Tourism. Government of West Bengal . 1 February 2020.
  4. Web site: Chhau dance of Purulia. 30 July 2015. Itsavpedia . 1 February 2020.
  5. Web site: District Census Handbook: Puruliya – Series 20, Part Xii A, Census of India 2011. Page 102: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Interest of the District . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 28 January 2020.
  6. Web site: Deuli, Harup and Suisa, Crumbling Temples, Scattered Statues and Single Room Museum. 24 April 2018. Rangan Dutta/ Wordpress . 21 January 2020.
  7. Web site: 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables . West Bengal – District-wise . Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 6 October 2016 .
  8. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia . Tables 2.1, 2.2 . Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal . 5 October 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170729135056/http://www.dospiwb.org.in/site.php . 29 July 2017 .
  9. Web site: Joypur PS . Purulia District Police . 5 October 2016.
  10. Web site: District Census Handbook Puruliya, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Section II Town Directory, Pages 1073-1083 Statement I: Status and Growth History, Pages 1006-1010; Statement II: Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, Pages 1010-1015; Statement III: Civic and other Amenities, Pages 1015-1019; Statement IV: Medical Facilities 2009, Pages 1019-1027 Statement V: Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities, Pages 1027- 1029: Statement VI:Industry and Banking . Directorate of Census Operations V, West Bengal . 30 January 2020.
  11. Web site: List of State Highways in West Bengal . West Bengal Traffic Police . 6 October 2016.
  12. Web site: 58621Adra-Barkakana Passenger . Time Table . indiarailinfo . 6 October 2016.
  13. Web site: Bikramjeet Goswami Memorial College . BGMC . 21 January 2020.
  14. Web site: Bikramjeet Goswami Memorial College . Careers360. 21 January 2020.
  15. Web site: District Census Handbook, Puruliya, Series 20, Part XII A. Deulghat - Pages 99-100: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Importance of the District . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 21 January 2020.
  16. Web site: Rural Health . Purulia district administration . 2 December 2016 .