Jawayd Anwar Explained

Birth Date:1959 4, df=yes
Birth Place:Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Death Place:Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Period:1991–2011
Children:4
Alma Mater:

Jawayd Anwar (18 April 195925 November 2011) was a Pakistani poet and litterateur, considered a leading figure of modern-day Urdu poetry, specifically in the genre of (poems).

Biography

Jawayd Anwar was born on 18 April 1959 in the Islampura area of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.[1] The eldest member of a Bhatti Muhajir family that emigrated from eastern Punjab of British India, Anwar spent most of his childhood in Shahinabad, Sargodha. His father, Anwar Ali, belonged to Amritsar and worked professionally as an engineer whereas Jawayd's mother, Nasir Akhtar, was a native of Jalandhar.

Anwar attended Government Primary School in southern Sargodha and later enrolled at the Punjab Medical College in Faisalabad and also studied at the Oriental College in Lahore. After completing his MBBS, Anwar attained a doctor's degree and served at the Lahore General Hospital and later at the Allama Iqbal Medical College. Anwar was also a qualified psychiatrist.[2]

While on a short return to Pakistan, Anwar spent a few days at a mushaira with poets in Islamabad and died of a sudden heart attack in Lahore on 25 November 2011.[3] One of his last poems Agr Apnay Betay Ko Tum Nay Usama Kaha ("if you named your son Usama") became a topic of discussion for its style among intellectuals and was considered innovative in modern Urdu literature.[4] [5] Members of Lahore’s literary community expressed condolences at his demise and his funeral prayers were held at the EME Mosque. Days following his demise, Urdu literary critic Mansoor Afaq dedicated a short poem to Anwar titled Nazm Marr Gai Hai ("poems have died").[6]

Poetic works and legacy

During his time in Sargodha, Anwar had become associates with several poetic figures such as the likes of Khurshid Rizvi, Ghulam-us-Saqlain Naqvi and Wazir Agha. It was here from where Anwar became fond of Urdu poetry and actively began writing poems in his teenage. In 2007, The Herald deemed Anwar as one of the poets "with extensive " (poems).[7] At the age of 32, Anwar's first book Shahr Mayn Sham ("evening in the city") was published in 1991.[8] Literary critic Afsar Sajid described the book as a "concise but expressive flap".[9] Anwar's other works include Barzakh Kay Phul ("flowers of the barrier"), Bheriay Soay Nahin ("the wolves didn't sleep") and Ashkon Main Dhanak ("sinking in tears").[10] [11] [12] Anwar also co-authored the book Qahqaqa Insan Nay Ijad Kiya ("humans invented laughter") along with fellow writers Masood Qamar and Hussain Abid.

Notes and References

  1. جاوید انور کی نظموں میں سیاسی اور سماجی شعور (in Urdu) - Jawayd Anwar Ki Nazmon Mein Siyasi o Samaji Shaor by Tahira Iqbal. Published in April 2024 by Riphah International University.
  2. Web site: Ahmad . Abrar . A poetic exchange . 2024-11-16 . Daily Jang.
  3. Web site: express . 2011-11-27 . Urdu poetry: Funeral for Dr Javed Anwar today . 2024-11-15 . The Express Tribune . en.
  4. Web site: 2018-09-11 . 'Tasteer' — a well balanced medley of short stories, poems and ghazals . 2024-11-18 . Daily Times . en-US.
  5. Web site: شاہد . محمد حمید . 2023-09-04 . جاوید انور: ہزارے کا مہمان کیا بولتا . 2024-11-18 . ہم سب . ur.
  6. Web site: 2011-12-15 . منصور آفاق کی نظم ۔جاوید انور کےلئے . 2024-11-21 . اردو محفل فورم . ur-PK.
  7. Book: The Herald, Volume 38, Issues 1-3 . 2007 . en.
  8. Web site: شہر میں شام جاوید انور . 16 November 2024 . University of Management and Technology.
  9. Book: Sājid, Afsar . Appraisals . 2000 . Beacon Books . 196 . en.
  10. Web site: 2013-03-30 . ایک ایک نظم میں تین تین شاعر . 2024-11-15 . BBC News اردو . ur.
  11. Web site: ادب کی دنیا . 2024-11-21 . Roznama Dunya: اسپیشل فیچرز :- . en.
  12. Web site: شاہد . محمد حمید . 2023-09-04 . جاوید انور: ہزارے کا مہمان کیا بولتا . 2024-11-16 . ہم سب . ur.