Birth Date: | 1893 |
Birth Place: | Bushehr, Iran |
Office1: | Minister of Agriculture |
Term Start1: | 1948 |
Term End1: | 1948 |
Monarch1: | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi |
Office: | Minister of Roads |
Term Start: | 1951 |
Term End: | June 1952 |
Primeminister: | Mohammad Mosaddegh |
Parents: | Haj Mohammad Moin Al Tajjar (father) |
Javad Bushehri (Persian: جواد بوشهری; 1893–1972), also known as Amir Homayun, was an Iranian businessman and statesman who held several government posts.[1] In addition, he served at the Majlis and Senate and also, was the governor of the Fars province.
Javad Busehri was born in Bushehr in 1893. His father, Haj Mohammad Mo'in-al-Tojjar, was a businessman.[2] After receiving education in his hometown Javad Busehri attended a German school in Tehran. Then he studied trade and economics in England and Switzerland.[2]
Following his return to Iran Bushehri involved in business and politics.[2] During the reign of Reza Shah he was a member of the Majlis representing Tehran.[2] His relationship with Reza Shah became strained, and Bushehri left Iran for Europe due to his fear of being arrested by the Shah.[2] He could come Iran only after the abdication of Reza Shah.[2] Then Bushehri was appointed governor of the Fars province and then, was made the minister of agriculture in the cabinet of Prime Minister Abdolhossein Hazhir in 1948.[2] The same year he was also elected to the Senate, but resigned from the post soon.[2]
Bushehri was the minister of roads in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in the period 1951–1952.[3] He also served as the spokesman of the Mosaddegh government.[4]
In 1960 he was vice president of the celebration committee established for the anniversary of the Persian Empire and a senator.[5]
Bushehri was related to the Pahlavi family in that his nephew, Mehdi Bushehri, was the third husband of Princess Ashraf, sister of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[6] He died in 1972.