National People's Power Explained

National People's Power
Native Name:ජාතික ජන බලවේගය
தேசிய மக்கள் சக்தி
Abbreviation:NPP
Leader:Anura Kumara Dissanayake
General Secretary:Nihal Abeysinghe
Founder:Anura Kumara Dissanayake
Slogan:"Let The Real People Win"
Predecessor:National Movement for People's Power
Headquarters:464/20 Pannipitiya Road, Pelawatta, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka
Youth Wing:NPP Youth
Womens Wing:Progressive Women’s Collective
Wing4 Title:Armed wing
Ideology:Social democracy
Socialism
Factions:
Reformism
Pragmatism
Progressivism
Social liberalism
Position:Left-wing[1]
Seats1 Title:Parliament of Sri Lanka
Seats2 Title:Provincial Councils
Colors: Purple
Seats3 Title:Local Government
Symbol:Compass
Website:npp.lk
Country:Sri Lanka

The National People's Power (NPP), or Jathika Jana Balawegaya (JJB), is a political alliance in Sri Lanka. It was established in 2019[2] by Anura Kumara Dissanayake, leader of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna.[3] [4] [5]

It consists of 28 political parties and other organisations. It contests in elections under the compass logo. Anura Kumara Dissanayake is currently the leader of the electoral coalition and Nihal Abeysinghe is the general secretary.[6] [7] Since its inception, the NPP has been a prominent third party in Sri Lankan politics.

History

The NPP was formed by the members of the leftist Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna and 27 other parties, worker unions, women's rights groups and youth organizations including members of ethnic communities.

Opposition (2020–present)

After the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka was passed, opposition parties represented in the parliament became nearly strong as the ruling party itself, which elects the president.

During the 2020 parliamentary elections, the NPP aimed to surpass the ruling Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna and win the majority of seats in parliament. However, the SLPP achieved a landslide victory in the elections as the ruling party, while the Samagi Jana Balawegaya became the main opposition party. The NPP only secured 3 seats and was thus reduced to a third party. Anura Kumara later in a speech said that he was not satisfied with the SLPP's victory and the NPP's defeat. When the 20th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka was announced, the NPP launched a protest against it.[8] [9]

Ideology

The National People's Power is ideologically left-wing populist[10] and working class centred. The NPP is led by the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna.[11] The predominant goal of the NPP is the Nationalisation of Sri Lanka's resources[12] and making the country a developed nation, through Research & Development in potential industry sectors while eradicating practices causing corruption that other governments failed to achieve over the past 76 years since the country got its independence from Britain, 1948.

Electoral history

Election year CandidateVotesVote %Result
Anura Kumara Dissanayake418,5533.16%
Anura Kumara Dissanayake3 (E.V)1.37%
Anura Kumara Dissanayakealign=center TBATBATBA

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mahendra . Dammika . Understanding Left-Wing and Right-Wing Liberalism in the Sri Lankan Context: The NPP, UNP, and SJB . Medium . 2024-05-15 . 2024-07-07.
  2. Web site: National People’s Power launched . 2024-04-11 . www.dailymirror.lk . English.
  3. http://elections.gov.lk/en/political_party/political_party_list_E.html Registered parties
  4. Web site: National People's Power. Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation.
  5. Web site: JVP to continue politics under NPP. 17 August 2020. The Morning. Sri Lanka.
  6. Anura Named the NPP . Ada Derana.
  7. News: Anura Kumara named Presidential candidate of National People's Power. Newsfirst. 18 August 2019.
  8. Web site: Proposed New 20th Amendment will take Sri Lanka back to the Stone Age – NPP. 7 September 2020.
  9. Web site: NPP dissatisfied with the general election results :Anura Kumara. dailynews.lk.
  10. Web site: The NPP Factor: Rise of Left-Wing Populism in Sri Lanka . Perera . Dayan Jayatilleka . 2024-06-12 . Colombo Telegraph . Colombo Telegraph . 2024-07-07 .
  11. http://www.colombopage.com/archive_19B/Oct20_1571553970CH.php National People's Power to launch its manifesto on 26th
  12. Web site: Don't play with national resources : NPP leader. News. First. english.newsfirst.lk.