Jassuda Bédarrides Explained

Jassuda Bédarrides
Birth Date:2 April 1804
Birth Place:Aix-en-Provence, France
Death Place:Aix-en-Provence, France
Nationality:French
Occupation:Lawyer
Politician
Relatives:Salomon Bédarrides (brother)
Benjamin Abram (nephew)

Jassuda Bédarrides (2 April 1804 – 4 February 1882) was a French lawyer and politician. He served as the Mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1848 to 1849. As such, he was the first Jewish Mayor of this city.

Biography

Early life

Jassuda Bédarrides was born in a Jewish family on April 2, 1804, in Aix-en-Provence.[1] [2] He had a brother, Salomon Bédarrides, who went on to serve as the mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1877 to 1884.[3] He also had a sister, Précieuse Bédarrides, who married Abraham Abram, a Jewish businessman from Marseille; their son, Benjamin Abram (1846-1938), went on to serve as the mayor of Aix-en-Provence from 1888 to 1896.[1]

Career

He started his career as a lawyer, becoming the first Jewish lawyer in Aix-en-Provence.[1] [4] He wrote several books about jurisprudence.[2] [4] He also served as bâtonnier.[2] [4]

A supporter of the Republic, he embarked upon a career in politics. He served as the mayor of Aix-en-Provence from March 12, 1848, to May 18, 1849.[2] [4] [5] As such, he became the first Jewish Mayor of this city. In April 1848, he planted the Tree of Freedom on the Place des Precheurs to celebrate the French Republic.[2] During his tenure, he also commissioned the construction of new buildings for factory workers and a new slaughterhouse (demolished and now the Pasino), as well as the restoration of a lycee and of a museum.[2] He also served on the General Council[2]

Later, he served as a member of the Consistory of Marseille.[4] He also became an officer of the Legion of Honour on July 13, 1880.[2] [4]

Personal life

He resided at number 7 on the Rue Bellegarde (now known as the Rue Mignet) in Aix.[2]

Death

He died on February 4, 1882, in Aix-en-Provence.[2]

Legacy

The Rue Bédarrides in Aix-en-Provence is named in his honour and his brother's.[2] [6]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Charles Cohen, Les Grandes Figures du barreau d'Aix-en-Provence, Paris: Société des Écrivains, 2004, p. 154.
  2. http://ruesdaix.ag13.pagesperso-orange.fr/html/BEDARRIDE.html Les Rues d'Aix
  3. Gilles Pollet, Élites et pouvoirs locaux: la France du Sud-Est sous la Troisième République : actes des journées d'études, Lyon, 21 et 22 mars 1996, Presses universitaires de Lyon, 1999, p. 189 https://books.google.com/books?id=HPlnAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Jassuda+B%C3%A9darrides%22
  4. L'Univers israélite: journal des principes conservateurs du judaisme, 1832, p. 408 https://books.google.com/books?id=xEMpAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Jassuda+B%C3%A9darrides%22&pg=PA408
  5. Paul Masson, Les Bouches-du-Rhône: encyclopédie départementale, Archives départmentales des Bouches-du-Rhône, 1929, Volume 5, p. 261 https://books.google.com/books?id=VcU6AQAAMAAJ&q=%22Jassuda+B%C3%A9darrides%22
  6. https://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=Rue+B%C3%A9darrides&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-a&channel=np&ie=UTF-8&ei=bnG_UtnrFZCjhgeonIC4Bw&ved=0CAoQ_AUoAg Google Maps