Jaroslav Krejčí should not be confused with Jaroslav Krejčí (sociologist).
Jaroslav Krejčí | |
Office: | Prime Minister of Bohemia and Moravia |
Predecessor: | Alois Eliáš |
Successor: | Richard Bienert |
Term Start: | 19 January 1942 |
Term End: | 19 January 1945 |
Birth Date: | 27 June 1892 |
Birth Place: | Křemenec, Austria-Hungary |
Death Place: | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
Alma Mater: | Faculty of Law, Charles University in Prague |
Occupation: | Politician, jurist |
Children: | Jaroslav Krejčí |
Jaroslav Krejčí (27 June 1892 – 18 May 1956) was a Czech lawyer and Nazi collaborator. He served as the prime minister of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia from 28 September 1941 to 19 January 1945.
Krejčí was born on 27 June 1892 in Křemenec, Moravia, Austria-Hungary. After graduating from the Faculty of Law at Charles University in 1915, he worked in the civil service in various positions. During the 1930s, he also lectured on constitutional law at Masaryk University (from 1938 as a professor).
From 12 December 1938 to 3 March 1939, he was minister of justice in Rudolf Beran's government of the Czechoslovak Second Republic and head of the Czechoslovak Constitutional Court. He served as minister of justice in all Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia governments, and temporarily he was also minister of agriculture. From 28 September 1941 to 19 January 1945 he was prime minister, replacing Alois Eliáš, who had supported the underground resistance to the Nazis and was executed. Krejčí was a close friend of President Emil Hácha. Krejčí and his government fully cooperated with the Germans. The most infamous member of his government was Emanuel Moravec, a symbol of Czech collaboration with the Nazis. After the war, Krejčí was sentenced to a 25-year prison term and subsequently died while in prison.
Wolf Gruner wrote that Krejčí "enthusiastically paid homage to Nazi rule."[1]
His son, Jaroslav Krejčí (1916–2014), was a Czech lawyer, sociologist, and professor at Lancaster University in the United Kingdom.[2]