Jaraczewo, Jarocin County Explained

See also: Jaraczewo, Piła County.

Jaraczewo
Settlement Type:Town
Total Type: 
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Greater Poland
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Jarocin
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Jaraczewo
Established Title:Town rights
Established Date:1519
Coordinates:51.9681°N 17.2967°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:right
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Registration Plate:PJA
Population Total:1392
Blank Name Sec2:National road

Jaraczewo is a town in Jarocin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Jaraczewo.[1] It lies approximately 14km (09miles) west of Jarocin and 550NaN0 south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

The town has a population of 1,392.

History

Jaraczewo was granted town rights in 1519 by Polish King Sigismund I the Old. The name comes from the Old Polish male name Jaracz. Jaraczewo was a private town of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Pyzdry County in the Kalisz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[2] The Jaraczewski noble family hailed from the town.

Under German occupation during World War II it was renamed Obragrund to erase traces of Polish origin. The Polish resistance was active in Jaraczewo. Jan Marian Parowicz, commander of the local unit of the Narodowa Organizacja Bojowa and Union of Armed Struggle organizations, was arrested by the Gestapo in 1942, and then sentenced to death and executed the following year.[3] On February 9, 1945 American B-17G crashed near the town trying to make its way to Soviet controlled territory, after in air collision during bombing mission in Germany.[4]

Sports

The local football team is GKS Jaraczewo.[5] It competes in the lower leagues.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) . 2008-06-01 . Polish.
  2. Book: . Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany. 2017. Polish. Warszawa. Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk. 1b.
  3. Book: . Encyklopedia konspiracji Wielkopolskiej 1939–1945. 1998. Poznań. pl. Instytut Zachodni. 420. 83-85003-97-5.
  4. Web site: Jaraczewo | American Air Museum in Britain.
  5. Web site: GKS Jaraczewo - strona klubu. 26 December 2020. Polish.