Japanese destroyer Yūgure (1905) explained

("evening sunset") was one of 32 destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the first decade of the 20th century.

Design and description

The Kamikaze-class destroyers were improved versions of the preceding .[1] They displaced 381LT at normal load and 450LT at deep load. The ships had a length between perpendiculars of 227feet and an overall length of 234feet, a beam of 21feet and a draught of 6feet. The Kamikazes were powered by two vertical triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one shaft using steam produced by four Kampon water-tube boilers. The engines produced a total of 6000ihp that gave the ships a maximum speed of 29kn. They carried a maximum of 100LT of coal[2] which gave them a range of 1500nmi at a speed of . Their crew consisted of 70 officers and ratings.[3]

The main armament of the Kamikaze-class ships consisted of two 40-calibre quick-firing (QF) 3inches 12 cwt guns[4] on single mounts; the forward gun was located on superstructure, but the aft gun was at the stern. Four 28-calibre QF three-inch 8 cwt guns on single mounts were positioned abreast the superstructure, two in each broadside. The ships were also armed with two single rotating mounts[1] [3] for 450adj=onNaNadj=on[5] torpedoes between the superstructure and the stern gun. When Yūgure was converted into a minesweeper in 1924, she was rearmed with a pair of 12cm (05inches) 3rd Year Type guns taken from older ships on single mounts and the three-inch 8 cwt guns were removed.[1]

Construction and career

Yūgure was launched at the Sasebo Naval Arsenal on 17 November 1905[1] and completed on 26 May 1906. The ship saw service in World War I and participated in the Siberian Expedition. She was converted into a minesweeper on 1 December 1924. Yūgure was decommissioned on 1 April 1928[6] and subsequently broken up.[3]

Books

Notes and References

  1. Friedman 1985, p. 241
  2. Watts & Gordon, p. 243
  3. Jentschura, Jung & Mickel, p. 133
  4. "Cwt" is the abbreviation for hundredweight, 12 cwt referring to the weight of the gun.
  5. Friedman 2011, p. 349
  6. Todaka, et al., p. 218