Jankov (České Budějovice District) Explained

Jankov
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:České Budějovice
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:48.9664°N 14.2978°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1379
Area Total Km2:12.08
Elevation M:488
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:390
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:373 84
Footnotes:
Official Name:Holašovice Historic Village
Criteria:ii, iv
Id:861
Year:1998
Child:yes

Jankov is a municipality and village in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The village of Holašovice is an administrative part of Jankov.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Janek, meaning "Janek's (court)".[2]

Geography

Jankov is located about 12km (07miles) west of České Budějovice. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is the Švelhán hill at 722m (2,369feet) above sea level. There are several fishponds in the northern part of the municipal territory. Most of the municipality lies within the Blanský les Protected Landscape Area.

History

The first written mention of Jankov is from 1379. Until 1850, it belonged to the Český Krumlov estate and shared its owners. Until the end World War II, Jankov was ethnically Czech village and Holašovice was a German village; then the German population was expelled. From 1850 to 1956, Jankov was an administrative part of Čakov. Since 1957, it has been a separate municipality. Holašovice was part of Záboří until 1964, when the village was annexed to Jankov.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Holašovice is a small historic village, since 1998 designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its exceptional preservation of a traditional Baroque-era village.[4]

The main landmark of Jankov is the Chapel of Saint Vitus. It dates from 1882 and is decorated with folk Baroque elements.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L. 97. 1949. cs.
  3. Web site: Historie a současnost. Obec Jankov. cs. 2023-06-26.
  4. Web site: Holašovice Historic Village. UNESCO. 2022-06-06.
  5. Web site: Návesní kaple sv. Víta. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-06-26.