Jane T. Worthington (1821–1847) was a 19th-century essayist, poet, musician, and linguist[1] of Southern United States literature.[2]
Jane Tayloe Lomax was born in Norfolk, Virginia, February 2, 1821,[3] and descended from a distinguished family of the State of Virginia. Her parents were Colonel Mann Page Lomax (1787–1842), of the United States Army, and Elizabeth Virginia (Lindsay) Lomax (1796–1875). Jane had several younger siblings: Elizabeth, Lunsford, William, Mann, Ann, Mattie, Eleanor, Julia, Mary, and Lunsford.[4]
She was educated in different parts of the country, as the exigencies of the military service led to changes of residence by her father. Her extensive traveling instilled in her an appreciation for nature and while this gave her exposure to various parts of society, her love of Virginia never faltered.[5]
Jane Tayloe Lomax moved to Watertown, Massachusetts, in 1840. In 1842, she moved to Washington DC. Then, on February 7th 1843, she married physician,[6] Dr. Francis Asbury Worthington[7] (1819–1849), son of Thomas Worthington, Governor of Ohio.[8] Together, they had two children, Elizabeth Lindsey Worthing (who died in childbirth), and Alice S. Worthington (1846-1900).
The family resided in Chillicothe, Ohio. Jane Worthington died of tuberculosis in Cincinnati, Ohio, May 26, 1847 at only age 26. Many literary and particular friends mourned for her passing, as her disposition was honest, pleasant, and pure.
She began writing at least age 14 under a pen name.
Nearly all her writings, in prose and verse, appeared in the Southern Literary Messenger, which was edited by a personal friend, at Richmond, Virginia. She excelled most in the essay, with numerous compositions of this kind written in the four or five years of her literary life. Her poems, simple, graceful, and earnest. Her story, "Life and Love", took the prize of from one of the Philadelphia papers, where there were more than 50 competitors.[9] While no collection of her works were published,[10] more than 50 years after her death, her fugitive (uncollected) verse[11] continued to be published.[12]
She wrote with dedicated poise, full of feminine emotion and brilliance, highlighting the beauties of nature and domestic life.[13] Her words were said to encourage readers like songbirds with her bright words.