| Jan Gerard Kerkherdere | |
| Birth Date: | 7 November 1677 |
| Birth Place: | Hulsberg, Netherlands |
| Death Place: | Leuven, Austrian Netherlands |
| Occupation: | Latinist, Latin teacher, historiographer |
| Spouse: | Anna Maria Caulants (m. 1719) |
Jan Gerard Kerkherdere (7 November 1677 – 16 March 1738) was a Dutch Latinist. He was a Latin teacher at the Collegium Trilingue in Leuven, in the Spanish Netherlands (from 1713 known as the Austrian Netherlands). Kerkherdere provoked controversy over his analyses of the Old Testament.[1] His name in Latin was Ioannes Gerardus Falcoburgensis.
Kerkherdere was born in Hulsberg, Staats-Overmaas, Netherlands, in the Valkenburg region (French: Fauquemont). The latter is reflected in his Latin name. Erroneously, his place of birth is sometimes indicated as Valkenburg or Wijnandsrade. He was a son of Jan Kerkherdere, alderman of the court of Climen, and of Maria Roebroox. He attended Latin school with the Jesuits in Maastricht. In 1694 he moved to Leuven, where he studied liberal arts. Kerkherdere was a student at the , at the former Old University of Leuven. He graduated two years later as a philosopher (1696). He continued his studies in classical languages as well as theology, after which he received his diploma in the year 1700. He was never ordained. He spoke Latin, Greek and Hebrew fluently.
From 1700 until his death in 1738 he was professor of Latin at the Collegium Trilingue in Leuven. During his career as a Latinist, Kerkherdere was often asked to write Latin verses for festivities and special occasions. For example, he would proclaim a new Austrian governor or an anniversary at the university. He was known for the publication of a grammar of the Latin language. Readers appreciated his explanation of the rules and the exceptions without citing copious examples. In 1722 Emperor Joseph I of the Holy Roman Empire appointed him Imperial Historiographer.[2]
As an historiographer, Kerkherdere published on the Old Testament. His analyzes were not always appreciated. During his life, but also after his death, some of his theses became controversial, namely when he saw a relationship between civil history and the biblical books.[3]
Kerkherdere married Anna Maria Caulants in 1719. He died in Leuven in 1738.[4] [5]
All his publications were in Latin.