Jamtara Sadar subdivision explained

Jamtara Sadar subdivision
Settlement Type:Subdivision
Pushpin Map:India Jharkhand#India
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jharkhand, India
Coordinates:23.9633°N 86.8014°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Jharkhand
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Jamtara
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Jamtara
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1811
Population Total:791042
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi, Urdu
Timezone1:IST

Jamtara Sadar subdivision is the only administrative subdivision of the Jamtara district in the Santhal Pargana division in the state of Jharkhand, India.

Overview

Jamtara Sadar subdivision in the south-eastern part of Santhal Parganas is a rolling upland tract. The Barakar separates it from the Chota Nagpur plateau and the Ajay, flows in from Deoghar district in the west, drains the district, forms the border between Jharkhand and West Bengal for some distance and flows into West Bengal in the east.[1]

History

Jamtara subdivision was formed in 1879 as a part of Santhal Parganas district with its headquarters at Dumka. Santhal Parganas district comprised Dumka, Deoghar, Sahibganj, Godda, Pakur and Jamtara subdivisions. In 1983, Deoghar, Sahibganj and Godda subdivisions were given the status of a district, and a result Jamtara subdivision remained in Dumka district. After the formation of Jharkhand, Jamtara subdivision was made a district in 2001.[2] [3]

Subdivision

Jamtara district has only one administrative subdivision:[4]

Subdivision Headquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
Rural
Population %
(2011)
Urban
Population %
(2011)
Jamtara SadarJamtara1,811791,04290.429.58

Administrative units

Jamtara subdivision has 6 community development blocks, 1,161 total villages, 1,082 inhabited villages, 2 statutory towns and 1 census town. The statutory towns are at Jamtara and Mihijam. The census town is: Karmatanr. The subdivision has its headquarters at Jamtara.[4]

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India data Jamtara Sadar subdivision, in Jamtara district in 2011, had a total population of 791,042. There were 404,830 (51%) males and 386,212 (49%) females. Scheduled castes numbered 72,885 (9.21%) and scheduled tribes numbered 240,489 (30.40%). Density of population was 437 persons per square km. Literacy rate was 64.59%, male literacy rate was 76.46%, female literacy rate was 52.15%.[4]

See also – List of Jharkhand districts ranked by literacy rate

Police stations

Police stations in Jamtara Sadar subdivision were at:[5]

  1. Jamtara
  2. Fatehpur
  3. Karmatanr
  4. Kundahit
  5. Nala
  6. Narayanpur
  7. Mihijam
  8. Bagdahari
  9. Bindapathar

Blocks

Community development blocks in Jamtara Sadar subdivision are:[6] [7]

CD Block Headquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
SC %ST %Literacy
Rate %
NP, CT
JamtaraJamtara329.73132,6006.9245.2566.302
KarmatanrKarmatanr175.00115,2666.7118.8858.161
FatehpurFatehpur280.4489,6457.7246.9565.66-
KundhitKundahit295.6384,90715.3129.8164.64-
NalaNala416.67134,78012.4036.0864.63-
Narayanpur282.80163,9665.7923.4755.72-

Education

In 2011, Jamtara Sadar subdivision out of a total 1,082 inhabited villages there were 127 villages with pre-primary schools, 917 villages with primary schools, 403 villages with middle schools, 18 villages with secondary schools, 14 villages with senior secondary schools, 2 villages with general degree colleges, 157 villages with no educational facility.[8]
.*Senior secondary schools are also known as Inter colleges in Jharkhand

Institutions

The following institutions are located in Jamtara Sadar subdivision:

Healthcare

In 2011, Jamtara Sadar subdivision there were 3 villages with community health centres, 23 villages with primary health centres, 93 villages with primary health subcentres, 53 villages with maternity and child welfare centres, 6 villages with allopathic hospitals, 35 villages with dispensaries, 8 villages with veterinary hospitals, 33 villages with family welfare centres, 141 villages with medicine shops.[8]
.*Private medical practitioners, alternative medicine etc. not included

Medical facilities

(Anybody having referenced information about location of government/ private medical facilities may please add it here)

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bihar District Gazetteers: Santhal Parganas. P.C.. Roychoudhury . Chaoter I: General . Secretariat Press, Patna, 1965 . 12 November 2020.
  2. Web site: Jamtara . Jharkhand Police . 12 November 2020.
  3. Web site: Dumka. Jharkhand Police . 12 November 2020.
  4. Web site: District Census Handbook, Jamtara, Series 21, Part XII B. Pages 16-17: Important Statistics, 2011 census . Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand . 22 October 2020.
  5. Web site: District Police Profile - Jamtara. Jharkhand Police. 12 November 2020.
  6. Web site: District Census Handbook, Jamtara, Series 21, Part XII B. Page 55: Rural PCA – CD block wise village primary census abstract, 2011 census . Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand . 12 November 2020.
  7. Web site: District Census Handbook, Jamtara, Series 21, Part XII B. Map of Jamtara on the third page. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand . 12 November 2020.
  8. Web site: District Census Handbook, Jamtara, 2011, Series 21, Part XII A . Pages 427-429 Appendix I: Village Directory . Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. . 22 October 2020.
  9. Web site: Jamtara College, Jamtara . JC . 12 November 2020.
  10. Web site: Jamtara Mahila Sandhya Mahavidyalaya . JMSM . 12 November 2020.
  11. Web site: JJS Degree College. Shiksha . 12 November 2020.
  12. Web site: Our Affiliated Colleges . Sido Kanhu Murmu University . 12 November 2020.