Jamrin Explained

Official Name:Jamrin
Native Name:جمرين
Pushpin Map:Syria
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Daraa
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Daraa
Subdivision Type3:Subdistrict
Subdivision Name3:Bosra al-Sham
Settlement Type:Village
Unit Pref:Metric
Population As Of:2004 census
Population Total:1,000
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Coordinates:32.5475°N 36.4953°W

Jamrin (Arabic: جمرين; transliteration: Jamrīn, also spelled Jimrin, Jemrin and Jemarrin) is a village in southern Syria, administratively part of the Daraa Governorate, located east of Daraa and immediately north of Bosra. Other nearby localities include Maaraba to the west, Kharaba to the northwest, al-Mujaymer to the north and al-Qurayya to the east. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Jamrin had a population of 1,000 in the 2004 census.[1]

History

Antiquity

Immediately north of Jamrin is the Roman-era Jamrin Bridge.[2] In 543, during the Byzantine era, a church dedicated to St. Stephen was built in Jamrin.[3]

Ottoman era

In 1596 it appeared in the Ottoman tax registers under the name of Jimrin, being part of the nahiya (subdistrict) of Bani Nasiyya in the Qada Hauran. It had an entirely Muslim population consisting of 15 households and 5 bachelors. They paid a fixed tax-rate of 40% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 6,330 akçe.[4] In 1838, it was noted as a ruin, Jemurrin, situated in "the Nukra [Hauran plain], east of Al-Shaykh Maskin".[5]

Modern era

As of the 1980s, Jamrin's inhabitants belonged to three clans, with the office of the village's mukhtar (headman) being traditionally filled by members of the Kafarnah clan.[6]

Bibliography

. Karl Baedeker . Karl Baedeker . Leipzig . Palestine and Syria . 1894 . 2nd . 01028236 . .

. Hanna Batatu. Syria's Peasantry, the Descendants of Its Lesser Rural Notables, and Their Politics. Princeton University Press. 1999. 0691002541.

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://archive.today/20130112195705/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB12-2-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004
  2. Baedeker 1894, p. 204
  3. Conder 1890, p. 234.
  4. Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 219.
  5. Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p. 153
  6. Batatu 1999, p. 24