Jamestown, New Mexico Explained

Official Name:Jamestown, New Mexico
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community and Census-designated place
Pushpin Map:New Mexico#USA
Pushpin Label:Jamestown
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:New Mexico
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:McKinley
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:7.07
Area Land Km2:7.07
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:2.73
Area Land Sq Mi:2.73
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:317
Population Density Km2:44.85
Population Density Sq Mi:116.16
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Elevation Ft:7041
Coordinates:35.4694°N -108.4228°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:87347[2]
Area Code:505
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:35-35070
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2806723

Jamestown is an unincorporated community located along Interstate 40 in McKinley County, New Mexico, United States.

History

El Paso Natural Gas Company built a refinery at the Continental Divide in New Mexico around the area of 35.48698357712149, -108.4264608980443.[3] The refinery was known locally as the Gallup Refinery or the Ciniza Refinery. By 1964, El Paso Gas sold the refinery to the Shell Oil Company.[4] Then in 1982, Giant Oil Refining purchased the refinery from Shell.[4] In 1987. Giant built the largest truck stop and retail facility in their chain one mile south from the refinery.[4] On June 7, 2003, Giant sold its travel center in Jamestown to Pilot Travel Centers.[4] Pilot Travel Center #305[5] [6] houses Jamestown's post office; the post office has ZIP code 87347.[5]

According to USA Today, in 1993 the truck stop and refinery were the only two establishments in the community.[6] By 2020, there were also a Fire Department.[7] The oil refinery changed ownership several times[8] and was slated to close by October 2020, as per its last owner, Marathon Petrolueum.[9]

Demographics

Education

It is in Gallup-McKinley County Public Schools.[10] Its zoned schools are Del Norte Elementary School, Kennedy Middle School, and Hiroshi Miyamura High School.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 12, 2022.
  2. Web site: USPS - Look Up a ZIP Code. 2012-02-15. United States Postal Service. 2012.
  3. Web site: Gallup Refinery . Wikipedia . 31 December 2020.
  4. Web site: Flying J The Giant Truck Stop Jamestown, NM . John the Mouse Video . YouTube . 31 December 2020.
  5. News: Nation's Truckers Find Desert Oasis - One-Stop Service For Weary Drivers. Associated Press. March 1, 1993.
  6. News: Jones. Del. The truck stops here - New Mexico center has amenities of airport terminal. USA Today. June 8, 1993.
  7. Web site: McKinley County Whispering Cedars Fire Dept. . Emergency Medical Services Tracking and reporting System (NMEMSTARS) . 31 December 2020.
  8. Web site: EPA, NEW MEXICO ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT REACH SETTLEMENT WITH WESTERN REFINING . Internet WayBack Machine . Internet Archive . 31 December 2020 . 17 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181117010448/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-1867815871.html . dead .
  9. Web site: StackPath. www.ogj.com.
  10. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: McKinley County, NM. U.S. Census Bureau. 2021-07-20.
  11. Web site: GMCS Address Lookup. Gallup-McKinley County Schools. 2022-01-15. - KML files: Elementary boundaries and locations, Middle boundaries and locations, and High boundaries and locations.