| James C. Wofford | |
| Fullname: | James Cunningham Wofford |
| Birth Date: | 3 November 1944 |
| Birth Place: | Junction City, Kansas, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Middleburg, Virginia, U.S. |
| Headercolor: | lightsteelblue |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
James Cunningham Wofford (November 3, 1944 – February 2, 2023) was an American equestrian who competed in many international competitions in the sport of eventing. He was most known as a trainer of both horses and riders, and as a retired president of the AHSA and vice-president of the USET.
Wofford was born in Junction City, Kansas,[1] to an equestrian family. His father Col. John W. Wofford, who died when James was 10, rode for the United States Show Jumping Team in the 1932 Los Angeles Olympic Games. Col. Wofford went on to coach eventers and show jumpers at the 1952 Helsinki Olympic Games. This was the first Olympics where civilians were permitted to participate in eventing, and nineteen-year-old Jeb Wofford—Col. Wofford's son and James’ brother—won a bronze medal. Col. Wofford was also the founder and first president of the United States Equestrian Team.
Wofford attended Culver Military Academy for high school. He later went on to graduate from the University of Colorado Boulder in the school of business.
Wofford has had a successful riding career, joining the USA Eventing Team in 1965 and remaining a member until 1985. During this time, he trained under Bert de Nemethy and Jack Le Goff.
Wofford competed in the 1968 and 1972 Olympic Games on his famous horse Kilkenny, winning team silver both times,[2] [3] and was also named to the 1980 Olympic Games but did not compete due to the Olympic Committee's boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal many years after.[4] He also competed on the US Eventing Team at the 1970 World Championships at Punchestown, Ireland, winning an individual bronze with Kilkenny, and at the 1978 World Championship with Carawich, winning a team bronze.
Wofford's records also include five wins—each on a different horse—at five US National Championships, a team gold medal at the 1967 Pan Am Games, and two wins at the Rolex Kentucky Three Day (1981 with Carawich and 1986 with The Optimist[5] —remarkably coming out of retirement to ride the horse for student and fellow Olympian, Karen O'Connor). He also competed very successfully abroad from 1959 to 1986. In all, Wofford competed at the advanced level over 20 years. During this time, he also raced as a steeplechase jockey, and fox hunted for over 20 years.
Wofford retired as a competitor in 1986. He continued to ride, along with his wife, two daughters, and three grandsons.
Perhaps even more impressive than his riding career is his career as a coach. Wofford began focusing on coaching after his retirement, and has produced riders on nearly every USET Eventing team. He has had at least one student on every US Olympic, World Championship, or Pan Am team since 1978. He was sought after as a clinician.
Notable record of his achievements as a coach include:
James Wofford has written a number of books, including Gymnastics: Systematic Training for Jumping Horses,[6] and Training the Three-Day Event Horse and Rider, 101 Eventing Tips, and Take a Good Look Around.[7] He has also served on many equestrian committees, including:
Wofford has also been inducted into the US Eventing Hall of Fame[8] and the Culver Academies Horsemanship Hall of Fame.
The second brother to James, Warren Wofford, remains the only USET rider to qualify in both show jumping and eventing. He chose show jumping, but only went as an alternate to the 1956 Stockholm Games. However, Warren did meet his future wife, Dawn Penelope Wofford, who competed on the British Show Jumping Team in the 1956 and 1960 Olympic Games.
Wofford's cousin is both a trainer and rider of flat and steeplechase races. Several members of his family have also been Masters of Foxhounds.
Wofford lived on his Fox Covert Farm in Upperville, Virginia, with his wife, Gail W. Wofford ex-MFH, of almost 40 years until his death.
Wofford died on February 2, 2023, at the age of 78.[9]