James W. Sutherland Explained

James William Sutherland
Birth Date:8 February 1918
Birth Place:Benton County, Arkansas
Death Place:Beaufort, South Carolina
Nickname:Jock
Placeofburial:Arlington National Cemetery
Allegiance:United States of America
Serviceyears:1941–1971
Rank: Lieutenant General
Commands:XXIV Corps
Battles:Vietnam War
Awards:Distinguished Service Medal

James William Sutherland (1918–1987) was a United States Army Lieutenant General, who served as commander of XXIV Corps during the Vietnam War.

Early life and education

Sutherland was born on 8 February 1918 in Benton County, Arkansas.

Military service

Post WWII

MG Sutherland served as commander of the US Army Test and Evaluation Command at Aberdeen Proving Ground from August 1963 to December 1965.[1]

Vietnam War

Sutherland served as commander of XXIV Corps from 18 June 1970 until 9 June 1971.[2] [3] During this time he was involved in the planning and support of Operation Lam Son 719.[4] [5] [3] On 25 March 1971 Sutherland advised COMUSMACV General Creighton Abrams ". .. As you have stated before we can take [the South Vietnamese] . . . only so far; beyond that point they must go on their own. We have reached that point in Lam Son 719. Today I am not sure of how much further we can take them."[6]

Post Vietnam

Sutherland served as Chief of Staff United States European Command from 1971.[7]

He died on 1 May 1987 in Beaufort, South Carolina, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Arsenal for the Brave; a History of the U.S. Army Material Command, 1962-1968. United States Army. 1969. 306.
  2. Book: Tucker, Spencer. The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History, 2nd Edition . ABC-CLIO. 2011. 9781851099610. 1694.
  3. Book: Cosmas, Graham. US Marines in Vietnam Vietnamization and Redeployment 1970-1971. History and Museums Division Headquarters United States Marine Corps. 1986. 9781494287498. 69.
  4. Book: Nolan, Keith. Into Laos. Presidio Press. 1986. 9780440200444. 30.
  5. Web site: Debriefing report of General James W. Sutherland. US Army. June 1971. 31 October 2018. 31 October 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181031133112/https://www.vietnam.ttu.edu/star/images/213/2131706007.pdf. dead.
  6. Book: Hammond, William. United States Army in Vietnam Public Affairs: The Military and the Media, 1968–1973. United States Army Center of Military History. 1996. 0-16-048696-3. 483.
  7. Web site: LTG Sutherland gives command of XXIV Corps to LTG Dolvin. Southern Cross Americal Division. 16 July 1971. 31 October 2018.