James Suffridge Explained

James A. Suffridge (February 2, 1909  - June 7, 2001) was an American labor unionist.

James Suffridge
Birth Place:Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.
Office1:7th International President of the Retail Clerks International Union
Term Start1:1953
Term End1:1968
Predecessor1:Clarence C. Coulter
Successor1:James Housewright
Office2:International Secretary-Treasurer of the Retail Clerks International Union
Term Start2:1947
Term End2:1953
Office3:5th International President of the Retail Clerks International Union
Term Start3:1944
Term End3:1947
Nationality:American

Born in Knoxville, Tennessee, Suffridge's father encouraged him to box as a child. James then followed his father in becoming a grocer, moving to Oakland, California, where he joined the Retail Clerks International Union (RCIU). He was soon elected as leader of his local, in which role he encouraged Asian Americans to join the union, while they were often excluded from other unions. He also became known for making compromises with large grocery chains, in exchange for them permitting their workers to unionize.[1] [2]

In 1944, Suffridge was elected as president of the RCIU, moving to the top position of secretary-treasurer in 1947. He moved the union's headquarters to Lafayette, Indiana, and then to Washington D.C.. In 1953, the union decided to make the presidency its senior position, and Suffridge moved back into it. He came to national prominence, and in 1961 went on an international goodwill tour with Lyndon B. Johnson. He was elected as president of the International Federation of Commercial, Clerical, and Technical Employees in 1964.[3]

Suffridge retired from the RCIU in 1968, and from the international federation two years later. He moved to Fort Myers, Florida, where he was active in the Shriners and played golf.

References

  1. News: Zielinski . Graeme . Union Leader James Suffridge Dies . 19 September 2022 . Washington Post . June 14, 2001.
  2. Book: Nominations to the Overseas Private Investment Corporation Board of Directors . 1970 . U.S. Government Printing Office.
  3. UFCW mourns Vernon Housewright . UFCW Action . 1992 . 14 . 4.