| Position: | Defensive end |
| Number: | 90, 92 |
| Birth Date: | 3 May 1971 |
| Birth Place: | Bartow, Florida, U.S. |
| Height Ft: | 6 |
| Height In: | 3 |
| Weight Lbs: | 275 |
| Undraftedyear: | 1995 |
| High School: | Lake Wales (FL) |
| College: | Florida State |
| Teams: |
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| Highlights: | |
| Statlabel1: | Games played–started |
| Statvalue1: | 42–21 |
| Statlabel2: | Tackles |
| Statvalue2: | 43 |
| Statlabel3: | Sacks |
| Statvalue3: | 6 |
James Earl Roberson (born May 3, 1971) is a former professional American football player who played defensive end for four seasons for the Houston/Tennessee Oilers and the Jacksonville Jaguars. Originally undrafted, Roberson was a starting defensive end/outside linebacker for Florida State University's 1993 NCAA National Championship football team.