| James Myles | |
| Office: | Teachta Dála |
| Term Start: | July 1937 |
| Term End: | June 1943 |
| Constituency: | Donegal East |
| Term Start2: | August 1923 |
| Term End2: | July 1937 |
| Constituency2: | Donegal |
| Birth Date: | 1877 |
| Birth Place: | County Donegal, Ireland |
| Death Place: | County Donegal, Ireland |
| Nationality: | Irish |
| Party: | Independent |
| Battles: | World War I |
| Rank: | Major |
James Sproule Myles (1877 – 13 February 1956) was an Irish soldier, politician and rugby union player.
Myles played rugby for City of Derry and Ireland. In October 1899, together with Arnold Harvey, he was a member of the Ireland team that went on a tour of Canada.[1] This was their first ever overseas tour. While playing, he broke his leg and he had to remain in Canada until December while the rest of the touring party returned home in November.[2]
During World War I, Myles served in the British Army with both the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Royal Engineers. He won the Military Cross for bravery and reached the rank of Major.[3]
He was among a group of 40 Unionists kidnapped in February 1922.[4] "Though apparently not an Orangeman, Myles was a Prince Mason in a chapter well stocked with Orange luminaries."[5]
Myles served as an Independent Teachta Dála (TD) in Dáil Éireann for twenty years.[6] He was elected on his first attempt at the 1923 general election and was subsequently re-elected six times, winning the greatest number of first preferences in each of the seven elections. He initially represented Donegal, and sat for Donegal East when the 8-seat constituency was divided in 1937.
He lost his seat at the 1943 general election, and was defeated again at the 1944 general election.[7]
He died in 1956 and is buried at St. Anne's Church in Ballyshannon, County Donegal.[8]