| James Hughes Hancock | |
| Office: | Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama |
| Term Start: | May 1, 1996 |
| Term End: | July 24, 2020 |
| Office1: | Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama |
| Term Start1: | April 17, 1973 |
| Term End1: | May 1, 1996 |
| Appointer1: | Richard Nixon |
| Predecessor1: | Seybourn Harris Lynne |
| Successor1: | Inge Prytz Johnson |
| Birth Name: | James Hughes Hancock |
| Birth Date: | 30 April 1931 |
| Education: | University of Alabama (BS, LLB) |
James Hughes Hancock (April 30, 1931 – July 24, 2020) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama.[1]
Born in Montgomery, Alabama, Hancock received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Alabama in 1953 and was a lieutenant in the United States Army from 1953 to 1955. He received his Bachelor of Laws from the University of Alabama School of Law in 1957. He was a law clerk for Justice John L. Goodwyn of Alabama Supreme Court. He was in private practice in Birmingham from 1957 to 1973.
On March 20, 1973, Hancock was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama vacated by Judge Seybourn Harris Lynne. Hancock was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 10, 1973, and received his commission on April 17, 1973. He assumed senior status on May 1, 1996.