| James Gazaway Ryals, Jr. | |
| Birth Place: | Bartow County, Georgia, U.S. |
| Birth Date: | 1855 |
| Death Date: | April 18, 1885 |
| Death Place: | Jacksonville, Alabama, U.S. |
| Profession: | University president |
| Alma Mater: | Mercer University, University of Virginia |
| Office: | 1st President of Jacksonville State University |
| Termstart: | 1883 |
| Termend: | April 18, 1885 |
| Successor: | J. Harris Chappell |
James Gazaway Ryals Jr. (1855–1885) was an American educator and university president. He served as the first president of the Jacksonville State Normal School (now Jacksonville State University) in Jacksonville, Alabama, from 1883 to 1885.[1] [2]
James Gazaway Ryals Jr. was born in 1855 in Bartow County, Georgia. His parents were Mary Elizabeth Janes and Rev. James G. Ryals, a Baptist preacher who also ran a school for young men.[3] His brother Thomas Edward Ryals was a lawyer and a member of the Georgia General Assembly.[4]
He attended Mercer University in Macon, Georgia, and graduated with a two-year course (1877), where he was a member of Kappa Alpha Order;[5] followed by study at the University of Virginia where he received a M.A. degree (1883).[6]
The first session of the Jacksonville State Normal School was held in the brick building that was formerly used for the Calhoun Grange College (or Calhoun College) and it had an enrollment of 246 pupils.[7] He died on April 18, 1885, in Jacksonville, Alabama, from pneumonia, while he was serving as the school president and was succeeded by J. Harris Chappell.[8] [9]