James Coates (politician) explained

James E. Coates
Office:	Member of the Council of the District of Columbia for Ward 8
Predecessor:	None
Successor:	Wilhelmina Rolark
Term Start:	January 2, 1975
Term End:	January 2, 1977
Birth Date:	c. 1930
Party:	Democratic
Alma Mater:	Howard University
Profession:	Pastor
Parents:	Louise and George E. Coates
Spouse:	Marcia Hall Otey (1987–)

James E. Coates is a Baptist minister and former Democratic politician in Washington, D.C.

Early years

James E. Coates was born to Louise and George E. Coates.^[1] He attended Howard University's School of Religion, and he graduated with honors.^[1]

Religious career

Rev. Coates has been the pastor of Bethlehem Baptist Church since October 5, 1957.^{[2] [3]}

Political career

District of Columbia Board of Education

Nomination in 1967

In 1967, Coates was nominated for one of three open seats on the District of Columbia Board of Education.^{[4] [5]} Coates had served as staff director of the Congress Heights Neighborhood Development Center.^[4] Coates supported opening schools year-round.^[4] He also supported privatizing the operation of vocational schools.^[4] Coates' candidacy was endorsed by Americans for Democratic Action and D.C. Citizens for Better Public Education.^[4] At the time, federal district judges appointed the members of the District of Columbia Board of Elections.^[5] The federal judges decided to appoint other individuals to the District of Columbia Board of Education.^[6]

Candidacy in 1968

The first public election for members of the District of Columbia Board of Education was held in 1968. Coates was a candidate to represent Ward 8 on the District of Columbia Board of Education.^[7] Coates' nomination was endorsed by the Washington Baptist Ministers Conference.^[8] Coates supported more training for teachers and contracting with a private developer to build new schools.^[9] Coates' candidacy was endorsed by the Washington Teachers Union, the District Republicans,^[9] the Baptist Ministers Conference of Washington, D.C.,^[10] the D.C. Education Association,^[11] and the editorial board of The Washington Post.^[12] Coates and Edward E. Saunders both advanced to a run-off election.^[13] The D.C. Democrats declined to endorse him.^[14] Coates won the run-off election,^[15] receiving 1,584 votes to Saunders' 1,187 votes.^[16]

First term

Coates' term in office began on January 26, 1969.^[17] The members of the District of Columbia Board of Education elected Coates president.^[18]

In February 1969, Coates joined other members of the Board of Education to review school textbooks for examples of racism and outdated content.^[19] A high-school textbook described Southerners during the Civil War as "ready to defend the Southern way of life...slavery or no slavery".^[19] Another textbook described Ho Chih Minh as the leader of an "independent movement".^[19]

Council of the District of Columbia

Coates was elected as one of the original members of the Council of the District of Columbia in 1974 when D.C. gained home rule. Coates represented Ward 8 on the council from 1975 to 1977.^[20]

Personal life

Coates married Marcia Hall Otey in January 1987.^{[1] [21]}

Notes and References

1. "Marcia Hall Otey to Marry the Rev. James E. Coates". The Washington Post. December 10, 1986. p. B9.
2. "Baptist Church To Install Pastor". The Washington Post. October 4, 1958. p. B7.
3. "About Bethlehem". Bethlehem Baptist Church. Retrieved May 10, 2016.
4. "Candidates For School Board Posts". The Washington Post. May 14, 1967. p. F2.
5. Filson, Susan. "School Board Selections Due: Choice to Have Big Impact On System's Policy-Making". The Washington Post. May 14, 1967. p. F1.
6. Valentine, Paul W. "3 Named To Board of Education: Group to Have Negro Majority For First Time". The Washington Post. June 13, 1967. p. A1.
7. "7 Contenders Seek 8th-Ward Seat: 8th Ward--Far Southeast". The Washington Post. October 3, 1968. p. G9.
8. "Baptists Endorse 20 For School Board". The Washington Post. October 26, 1968. p. D32.
9. "New Ides Abound In Anacostia's 8th". The Washington Post. October 27, 1968. p. E9.
10. MacKaye, William R. "Baptists Back School Slate". The Washington Post. November 21, 1968. p. B4.
11. "Two Endorsed". The Washington Post. November 22, 1968. p. C8.
12. "School Board Elections—Final Round" (editorial). The Washington Post. November 24, 1968. p. B6.
13. Asher, Robert L.; Milius, Peter. "Upsets in 2 Nearby States Divide House Sets Evenly: District". The Washington Post. November 6, 1968.p. A1.
14. West, Hollie I. "Voters Raising the Issues in 8th Ward Race". The Washington Post. November 23, 1968. p. B2.
15. "Negro May Head D.C. School Board: Militant Likely to Get Post on First Elected Body". The New York Times. November 28, 1968. p. 48.
16. "School Board Runoff Vote Confirmed". The Washington Post. December 5, 1968. p. E2.
17. "City to Pick School Board Today". The Washington Post. November 26, 1968. p. A1.
18. Denton, Herbert H. "School Board Elects Coates As President: Coates Elected President of School Board". The Washington Post. January 28, 1969. p. D1.
19. Hoffman, Ellen. "'Racial' Examination Of Text Books Ordered". The Washington Post. February 20, 1969. p. B6.
20. "Elected Officials: Ward 8 Member of the Council of the District of Columbia". District of Columbia Board of Elections and Ethics. Retrieved on July 29, 2008. Archived from the original on July 23, 2008.
21. Fisher, Fab. "Over The River: Anacostia-Southeast". Washington Informer. January 28, 1987. p. 20.